Variation of the coupon problem

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SUMMARY

The discussion revolves around a variation of the coupon problem, where the user seeks to determine the number of unique balls to test weekly from a total of 900 to achieve 90% confidence that 90% of the sample has been tested over three years. The solution involves applying statistical methods, specifically a two-tailed test using the cumulative normal distribution function. The critical sample size problem is referenced as a foundational concept for solving this issue.

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This discussion is beneficial for statisticians, data analysts, and researchers involved in sampling methods and confidence interval calculations, particularly those working with unique item testing scenarios.

Smitz
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I have a problem which is basically a variation of the coupon problem... I can't get my head around it as I haven't done much stats :rolleyes:.

I have a sample size of 900, say a pot of 900 balls, each with a unique id. Each week I am going to select a set number of balls randomly from the pot to test them. After testing, the balls go back into the pot. How many balls do I need to test every week so that after 3 years I can be, say, 90% confident that 90% of the sample have been tested in that period.

Any help would be greatly appreciated (especially a solution!:biggrin:)

Andrew
 
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This is related to the critical sample size problem:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confidence_interval

E.g. to apply a "two-tailed" test to a given value x of a normally distributed random variable with mean m and variance σ2, one can define z = (x - m) / (σ/√n) then solve Φ(z) = 0.975 for n, where Φ is the cumulative normal distribution function.
 

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