What Are the Best Mathematical Introductions to Yang-Mills Theory?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on finding mathematical introductions to Yang-Mills theory, specifically through the lens of connections on principal bundles. Recommended texts include "Differential Geometry - Cartan's Generalization of Klein's Erlangen Program" by R.W. Sharpe, "Geometry, Topology, and Physics" by M. Nakahara, and "Modern Differential Geometry for Physicists" by Chris Isham. For foundational knowledge in integration on manifolds, "Introduction to Smooth Manifolds" by John M. Lee is essential. Additional resources mentioned include "Topology, Geometry and Gauge Fields" by Gregory Naber and "Fiber Bundle Techniques in Gauge Theories" by Drechsler & Mayer.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of differential geometry concepts
  • Familiarity with principal bundles and connections
  • Knowledge of Lie groups and their actions
  • Basic integration on manifolds
NEXT STEPS
  • Study "Introduction to Smooth Manifolds" by John M. Lee for integration on manifolds
  • Explore "Topology, Geometry and Gauge Fields" by Gregory Naber for advanced topics in gauge theory
  • Read "Fiber Bundle Techniques in Gauge Theories" by Drechsler & Mayer for practical applications
  • Investigate the review article "Preparation for Gauge Theory" by George Svetlichny for introductory concepts
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for theoretical physicists, mathematicians specializing in geometry, and students seeking a rigorous mathematical foundation in Yang-Mills theory.

paweld
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Could anyone give me a reference to a good mathematical introduction to Yang-Mills theory.
I'm interested mainly in a formulation of this theory in terms of connections of principal bundles.
Thanks.
 
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I'm not sure what level you're looking for, but I find Differential Geometry - Cartan's Generaization of Klein's Erlangen Program by R.W. Sharpe to be an excellent text. You could also try, Geometry, Topology, and Physics by M. Nakahara.
 
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The book "Modern differential geometry for physicists" by Chris Isham is a very good place to start. It explains what you need to know about bundles, Lie group actions, etc. Unfortunately it doesn't go all the way. It doesn't cover integration on manifolds and the YM Lagrangian.

If you don't know integration on manifolds already, the book "Introduction to smooth manifolds" by John M. Lee is a good place to learn it.

I don't know what's the best place to continue after Isham. The one that looks the best to me (judging only by the table of contents) is "Topology, geometry and gauge fields" Gregory Naber. It seems to cover a lot of the stuff that's covered in Isham too, so you may not even need Isham (but it can't be a bad idea to get both). A few other books that look interesting:

"The geometry of physics" Theodore Frankel
"Gauge Fields, Knots and Gravity" Baez & Muniain
"Differential geometry and Lie Groups for physicists" Marián Fecko

There's also a review article called "Preparation for gauge theory" by George Svetlichny. I found it too hard to read, so I can't really recommend it for anything other than the quick intro to group actions on the first few pages.
 
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I'd add the following reference: Drechsler & Mayer : <Fiber Bundle Techniques in Gauge Theories>.
 
Thanks a lot.

After I've learned the needed mathematics where can I find a formulation of YM theory
in this language?
 

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