What Are the Best Mathematical Introductions to Yang-Mills Theory?

  • Context: Graduate 
  • Thread starter Thread starter paweld
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Mathematics Theory
Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion focuses on identifying suitable mathematical references for understanding Yang-Mills theory, particularly through the lens of connections on principal bundles. Participants seek recommendations for texts that provide a solid mathematical foundation relevant to this area of theoretical physics.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • One participant requests references for a mathematical introduction to Yang-Mills theory, emphasizing the importance of connections in principal bundles.
  • Another participant suggests "Differential Geometry - Cartan's Generalization of Klein's Erlangen Program" by R.W. Sharpe and "Geometry, Topology, and Physics" by M. Nakahara as valuable resources.
  • A third participant recommends "Modern Differential Geometry for Physicists" by Chris Isham, noting its coverage of bundles and Lie group actions, but mentions its limitations regarding integration on manifolds and the Yang-Mills Lagrangian.
  • This participant also points to "Introduction to Smooth Manifolds" by John M. Lee for learning about integration on manifolds and suggests "Topology, Geometry and Gauge Fields" by Gregory Naber as a potential follow-up text.
  • Additional recommendations include "The Geometry of Physics" by Theodore Frankel, "Gauge Fields, Knots and Gravity" by Baez & Muniain, and "Differential Geometry and Lie Groups for Physicists" by Marián Fecko.
  • One participant mentions a review article titled "Preparation for Gauge Theory" by George Svetlichny, although they found it challenging to read.
  • Another participant adds "Fiber Bundle Techniques in Gauge Theories" by Drechsler & Mayer as a further reference.
  • A participant expresses gratitude and inquires about where to find a formulation of Yang-Mills theory after acquiring the necessary mathematical background.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the value of the recommended texts, but there is no consensus on a single best resource or a clear path forward after the initial learning phase.

Contextual Notes

Some recommendations depend on prior knowledge of specific mathematical concepts, such as integration on manifolds, which may limit their applicability to different readers.

paweld
Messages
253
Reaction score
0
Could anyone give me a reference to a good mathematical introduction to Yang-Mills theory.
I'm interested mainly in a formulation of this theory in terms of connections of principal bundles.
Thanks.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
I'm not sure what level you're looking for, but I find Differential Geometry - Cartan's Generaization of Klein's Erlangen Program by R.W. Sharpe to be an excellent text. You could also try, Geometry, Topology, and Physics by M. Nakahara.
 
Last edited:
The book "Modern differential geometry for physicists" by Chris Isham is a very good place to start. It explains what you need to know about bundles, Lie group actions, etc. Unfortunately it doesn't go all the way. It doesn't cover integration on manifolds and the YM Lagrangian.

If you don't know integration on manifolds already, the book "Introduction to smooth manifolds" by John M. Lee is a good place to learn it.

I don't know what's the best place to continue after Isham. The one that looks the best to me (judging only by the table of contents) is "Topology, geometry and gauge fields" Gregory Naber. It seems to cover a lot of the stuff that's covered in Isham too, so you may not even need Isham (but it can't be a bad idea to get both). A few other books that look interesting:

"The geometry of physics" Theodore Frankel
"Gauge Fields, Knots and Gravity" Baez & Muniain
"Differential geometry and Lie Groups for physicists" Marián Fecko

There's also a review article called "Preparation for gauge theory" by George Svetlichny. I found it too hard to read, so I can't really recommend it for anything other than the quick intro to group actions on the first few pages.
 
Last edited:
I'd add the following reference: Drechsler & Mayer : <Fiber Bundle Techniques in Gauge Theories>.
 
Thanks a lot.

After I've learned the needed mathematics where can I find a formulation of YM theory
in this language?
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
5K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
4K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K