What Are the Largest Gear Ratios Possible for a Steam Turbine System?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on achieving a significant gear reduction for a steam turbine system, where a turbine operating at approximately 5000 RPM needs to drive levels above it at about 0.02 RPM. Simon, the original poster, explores the feasibility of using a gear system, specifically mentioning a 1:12 ratio model and inquiring about planetary gear systems. Participants suggest that using a large internal tooth ring gear or worm gears can provide the necessary reduction ratios, with examples from radio telescopes and hotel rotating floors illustrating practical applications.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of gear ratios and mechanical advantage
  • Familiarity with steam turbine operation and specifications
  • Knowledge of planetary gear systems and their configurations
  • Basic principles of torque and load calculations in mechanical systems
NEXT STEPS
  • Research large gear systems used in radio telescopes and their design principles
  • Explore the mechanics and applications of worm gears for extreme gear reduction
  • Study the design and engineering of hotel rotating floors for insights into large-scale gear applications
  • Investigate torque requirements and shaft diameter considerations for high-load gear systems
USEFUL FOR

Mechanical engineers, students in mechanical design, and anyone involved in designing large-scale gear systems for unique applications such as steam turbines or rotating structures.

SimonBuk
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Hi, I'm new to the site so I hope I'm in the right place, I have a question regarding gears for a project that I am working on at uni.

I'm designing a building which has a steam driven turbine at the base, what I want to have is levels above which are attached to the same axle as the turbine but spin a lot slower. The obvious way to run this is to involve a gear system for which I made a model below. This used a simple gear that I took out of a cheap clock. So the model works on a 1:12 Ratio

However, A Steam Turbine can turn at approx 5000RPM, I would like the levels above to turn at a rate of approx 1 rotation and hour, which is about 0.02RPM I think?

Is anything like this possible, its obliviously a massive step down. The building has a 20m diameter so a lot of space is available if massive gears are required. But where do I start with working out how it would work, would a planetary gear system support it?

Any help or advice on this would be greatly appreciated!

Thanks

Simon
 

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Thanks, found some good info on Radio telescopes. I'm intrigued by the Hotel rotating floors though, have you got any links to anything on those, not sure if I'm searching for the right thing
 
Worm gears provide some large ratios. This guy set up a worm-gears in series...the input is 50 rpm, and the output is so small, that he encased it in concrete because it really doesn't matter.

It would make a complete revolution in about two trillion years...

/v/5q-BH-tvxEg&hl=en_US&fs=1&[/youtube]
 
SimonBuk said:
Hi, I'm new to the site so I hope I'm in the right place, I have a question regarding gears for a project that I am working on at uni.

I'm designing a building which has a steam driven turbine at the base, what I want to have is levels above which are attached to the same axle as the turbine but spin a lot slower. The obvious way to run this is to involve a gear system for which I made a model below. This used a simple gear that I took out of a cheap clock. So the model works on a 1:12 Ratio

However, A Steam Turbine can turn at approx 5000RPM, I would like the levels above to turn at a rate of approx 1 rotation and hour, which is about 0.02RPM I think?

Is anything like this possible, its obliviously a massive step down. The building has a 20m diameter so a lot of space is available if massive gears are required. But where do I start with working out how it would work, would a planetary gear system support it?

Any help or advice on this would be greatly appreciated!

Thanks

Simon

it will depend on the torque required at higher level...cause module is dependent on that...also the shaft diameter will also come into picture...with its cost...i m not getting weather ur asking for a model or for a protocol?
 

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