What Are the Scientific Names for These Physical Movements?

  • Context: Undergrad 
  • Thread starter Thread starter aoede
  • Start date Start date
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the scientific terminology related to specific physical movements and mechanical principles. The secondary disrupting force created by the abductor muscles when fingers are spread is identified as a strain on the flexors. The flat position of the arm on a table is referred to as the "mechanical advantage" position, which limits strain on tendons. Additionally, the construction of a fishing pole, which is thicker at the base and thinner at the tip for optimal casting efficiency, is defined as a "tapered design."

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic biomechanics
  • Familiarity with terms like "mechanical advantage"
  • Knowledge of muscle functions, specifically abductor and flexor muscles
  • Concept of tapered design in engineering or physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Research biomechanics of muscle movements and their interactions
  • Explore the concept of mechanical advantage in various physical systems
  • Study the principles of tapered design in engineering applications
  • Investigate the anatomy of the human hand and its muscle groups
USEFUL FOR

Students studying biomechanics, physical therapists, engineers focusing on design efficiency, and anyone interested in the mechanics of human movement.

aoede
I have three questions. I don't know if any of these questions have "physics" answers:

1) With all five fingers together, wave bye bye. Now abduct them (spread them out) and wave bye bye. The addition of the abductor muscles creates a strain on the flexors. What is that secondary disrupting force called?

2) If you lie your arm flat on a table and poke the table, you could strain your tendons but if you poke the table from above, you won't strain. What is the flat position called? Like, a crane lying on the ground can't swing a wrecking ball but, in the upright position it can.

3) A fishing pole is thick at the base and thin at the tip so that the flexibility can cast the lure most efficiently. What is that construction called . . . where the base is stronger? The base moves the least so the tip moves the most causing the lure to go the furthest. For instance, swatting a fly, the shoulder moves a little but the hand travels two or three feet.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
(1) Just describes separate actions .

(2) Mechanical advantage .

(3) Optimal design of a device used for a specific purpose .
 

Similar threads

Replies
26
Views
9K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
4K
Replies
40
Views
11K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
4K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
4K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
10K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
10K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
4K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
4K