What Defines Measurement Accuracy and Precision?

In summary, accuracy indicates the proximity of a measurement to its actual value, while precision represents the degree of accuracy that can be achieved with a measuring device. Measurement error or uncertainty measures the deviation between multiple measurements taken with the same device, and a smaller unit of measurement results in a more precise measurement. The precision of a measuring device is determined by its smallest unit of measurement.
  • #1
petuniac
31
0

Homework Statement




Fill in the blanks...

1. ___________ indicates how close a measurement comes to its real value

2. the ___________ of a measurement can only be as accurate as the measuring device used.

3. __________ indicates how close a set of measurements are to one another using the same measuring device

4. the smaller the unit used to measure with, the more __________ the measurement

5. the smallest unit on the measuring device used is the _________ of the measuring device


Homework Equations



none

The Attempt at a Solution



1. accuracy

2. precision

3. measurement error or precison?

4. precise

5. precision
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
Your answers to 1, 4, and 5 look fine to me.

I have a problem with the wording in 2.

Error or uncertainty does seem like the right answer to me in 3. I agree that the more precise the instrument is, the smaller this error will be (in general), and therefore the closer together the set of measurements of the same thing are to each other. However, the statement seems to be asking for the measure of this deviation (the error) itself, and not for the factor that mitigates it (precision).
 

Related to What Defines Measurement Accuracy and Precision?

1. What is the definition of measurement?

Measurement is the process of quantifying or assigning a numerical value to a physical quantity or property.

2. What is the difference between accuracy and precision in measurement?

Accuracy refers to how close a measurement is to the true or accepted value, while precision refers to how close a series of measurements are to each other.

3. What is the SI unit of measurement?

The SI (International System of Units) unit of measurement is the standard metric system used in science and it includes units such as meters, kilograms, seconds, and degrees Celsius.

4. Can measurements be affected by human error?

Yes, measurements can be affected by human error due to factors such as misreading instruments, improper calibration, or inconsistent technique.

5. How do you convert between different units of measurement?

To convert between units of measurement, you can use conversion factors or conversion equations specific to the units being converted. It is important to show all units in the calculation and cancel out units to ensure accuracy.

Similar threads

  • Set Theory, Logic, Probability, Statistics
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
345
Replies
7
Views
630
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
891
Replies
85
Views
4K
  • Quantum Interpretations and Foundations
Replies
7
Views
766
  • Set Theory, Logic, Probability, Statistics
Replies
21
Views
2K
  • Biology and Chemistry Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • High Energy, Nuclear, Particle Physics
Replies
2
Views
1K
Replies
4
Views
2K
Back
Top