What is a Q-Q plot and how can it help test for common distributions?

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A Q-Q plot is a graphical tool used to determine if two data sets originate from the same distribution by plotting their quantiles against each other. If the data sets share a common distribution, the points will align closely along a 45-degree reference line. Deviations from this line indicate differences in distribution, such as shifts or outliers. Q-Q plots can also accommodate samples of unequal sizes while assessing distributional characteristics. For further details, refer to the Wikipedia article on Q-Q plots at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Q%E2%80%93Q_plot.
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I've read the article in wikipedia but I can't understand it. Can someone point me to a good explanation of what a Q-Q plot shows and how to make one, or explain to me please?
 
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Tosh5457 said:
I've read the article in wikipedia but I can't understand it. Can someone point me to a good explanation of what a Q-Q plot shows and how to make one, or explain to me please?

You should supply a link to the article.
 
Oops, answered the wrong question
 
The q-q plot is a common way to test if two sets of data come from the same distrbution. Typically, you'll plot a 45 degree line and with the two quantiles versus each other and if they come from the same distribution, then they should line up with the 45 degree line. The more the points depart from the line the more evidence you have that they are not common distributions. A q-q plot has the advantage that you can test two sample sizes of unequal size against each other, and at the same time test some distributional aspects (ie shifts, symmetry, outliners.)

For as how to make one, I suppose the first step would be to gather estimated quantiles from the two data sets.
 
First trick I learned this one a long time ago and have used it to entertain and amuse young kids. Ask your friend to write down a three-digit number without showing it to you. Then ask him or her to rearrange the digits to form a new three-digit number. After that, write whichever is the larger number above the other number, and then subtract the smaller from the larger, making sure that you don't see any of the numbers. Then ask the young "victim" to tell you any two of the digits of the...

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