What is the Limitation of Interstellar Communication for Humans?

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In summary, the HD 10180 star system is located 127 light-years away and is believed to have at least five planets, possibly up to seven. The system contains five Neptune-sized planets, a possible Earth-sized planet, and a possible Saturn-sized planet, making it the largest extrasolar planetary system known. Its mass and metallicity are greater than the Sun's, and it is located in the southern constellation of Hydrus. Communication with this system is limited due to its distance.
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240px-HD10180_eso1035a.jpg

HD 10180 star system

Wikipedia said:
HD 10180 is a solar-type star that scientists believe has at least five planets, and possibly as many as seven. It is 127 light-years away, in the southern constellation of Hydrus. The mass and metallicity of HD 10180 are 6% and 20% greater than the values of the Sun.

The system contains five Neptune-sized planets (with minimum masses from 12 to 25 times Earth's; spurious detection probabilities ≪ 0.1%) at orbital radii of 0.06, 0.13, 0.27, 0.49 and 1.42 AU. In addition, there is a possible Earth-sized planet located at 0.02 AU (minimum mass 1.4 times Earth's; spurious detection probability 1.4%), and a possible Saturn-sized planet at 3.4 AU (minimum mass 65 times Earth's; spurious detection probability 0.6%). This represents the largest number of planets detected in an extrasolar planetary system (the previous record holder, the 55 Cancri system, has five).

Reference:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HD_10180"
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/55_Cancri"
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r96nO0qoLUU&feature=player_embedded"
 
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127 light years away! That's approx thirty-one times farther than our nearest star.
Two-way communication would take more than two-hundred fifty years. Anyone sending a message would be dead by the time a reply arrived.
 
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Active two-way personal human to human (or alien) communication between any two different star systems would be limited to about 40 light years radius and only one message per human lifetime.
 

1. How many planets were discovered around HD 10180?

A total of nine planets were discovered orbiting the star HD 10180, making it the largest known exoplanetary system at the time of its discovery in 2010.

2. What type of star is HD 10180?

HD 10180 is a yellow dwarf star, similar in size and temperature to our own Sun.

3. Are any of the planets in the habitable zone of HD 10180?

Unfortunately, none of the nine planets in the HD 10180 system are located in the habitable zone, meaning they are not at a distance from the star where liquid water could exist on their surfaces.

4. How were the planets around HD 10180 discovered?

The planets around HD 10180 were discovered using the radial velocity method, which detects the slight wobble of a star caused by the gravitational pull of orbiting planets. This method was able to detect the planets due to their large size and close proximity to the star.

5. What is the composition of the planets in the HD 10180 system?

The composition of the planets in the HD 10180 system is not currently known, as it is difficult to determine the composition of exoplanets. However, based on their size and distance from the star, they are likely to be a mix of gas giants and rocky planets.

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