What is the significance of the Jeans length in cloud collapse?

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AbsoluteZer0
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Hello,

As I understand, the following formula describes the Jeans length.

[itex]\lambda_j = \sqrt\frac{15k_BT}{4\pi G \mu P}[/itex]

Where [itex]\mu[/itex] is the mass per particle.

Forgive me if this question may come across as relatively stupid, I imagine that each of the particles within the cloud should have different masses. Is [itex]\mu[/itex] an average of the masses?
 
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Yeah it is, but since most gas is generally ~75% H and ~25% He or something close to that, it's easy to figure out the average mass per particle.
 
It's one of those n-body things where you must approximate to get a numerical solution.