What is the so called orthogonal operator basis ?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the concept of an "orthogonal operator basis," exploring its definition and relevance within the context of quantum field theory (QFT) and operator algebra. Participants express varying levels of familiarity with the term and its implications in theoretical frameworks.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants have not encountered the term "orthogonal operator basis" and speculate it may relate to field theory due to the treatment of wavefunctions as operators in QFT.
  • One participant asserts the existence of an orthogonal operator basis, suggesting that arbitrary operators can be decomposed into a sum of operators from this basis, though they express uncertainty about how to define it.
  • Another participant notes that operators can form a vector space, indicating that it might be possible to decompose operators into basis elements independent of the state basis, but they have not seen this concept emphasized before.
  • A participant provides a mathematical perspective, explaining how a basis for the algebra of operators can be derived from a basis for the Hilbert space, illustrating the relationship between operators and state vectors.
  • One participant describes an orthogonal operator basis as a set of orthogonal vectors associated with an operator, explaining the significance of orthogonality and the concept of orthonormal bases in quantum mechanics.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not seem to reach a consensus on the definition and significance of the orthogonal operator basis, with multiple competing views and uncertainties remaining in the discussion.

Contextual Notes

Some limitations include the lack of a clear definition of the orthogonal operator basis and the dependence on specific contexts within quantum mechanics and operator theory. The discussion also reflects varying levels of familiarity with the underlying mathematical concepts.

twinphoton
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What is the so called "orthogonal operator basis"?

What is the so called "orthogonal operator basis"?
 
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I've never heard of the orthogonal operator basis, though I assume it would be a field theory thing, since in QFT we turn the wavefunctions into operators. I could be wrong.

Are you sure you're not simply talking about an orthogonal basis?
 


arunma said:
I've never heard of the orthogonal operator basis, though I assume it would be a field theory thing, since in QFT we turn the wavefunctions into operators. I could be wrong.

Are you sure you're not simply talking about an orthogonal basis?

Yes , i am sure that it does exist the "orthogonal operator basis", i.e. if we have this operator basis, arbitrary operator can be decomposed into the sum of several operators from these operator basis.

But, i do not know how to define these basis.
 


I think we'd have to know more specifics.

I can sort of see how it might work, though... operators do form a vector space, at least in a given state basis, since the operators can be expressed as matrices. And I suppose it might be possible in at least some cases to decompose operators into basis elements in a way that's independent of the state basis being used. But I've never actually run into the idea of basis operators having any particular importance.
 


I'm not familiar with the term, but it's not hard to find a basis for the algebra of operators, given a basis for the Hilbert space:

[tex]A|\psi\rangle=\sum_{i,j}|i\rangle\langle i|A|j\rangle\langle j|\psi\rangle=\bigg(\sum_{i,j}A_{ij}|i\rangle\langle j|\bigg)|\psi\rangle[/tex]
 


An orthogonal operator basis would just be a basis for various states, associated with whatever operator you're talking about, which is orthogonal. Remember that a basis for a vector space is a set of vectors and any arbitrary vector in the vector space can be written as a linear combination of the vectors in the basis set. If a basis is orthogonal, it means that the inner product of any two of the basis vectors equals zero. A lot of time we use an orthonormal basis. This means that in addition to being orthogonal (inner product = 0) the basis vectors each have a magnitude equalling one. In quantum mechanics each operator has a set of basis vectors associated with it. Often quantum states are written in the position basis or the momentum basis...but you can have a spin basis and other kinds of bases if you wish. If you'd like more information on vector spaces and bases and things like that the subject dealing with those topics is called Linear Algebra.
 

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