What is the Theoretical Heat of Hydration for Copper(II) Sulphate?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the theoretical value for the heat of hydration of anhydrous copper(II) sulfate, specifically in the context of laboratory calculations. Participants explore the availability of thermodynamic data and methods for calculating the heat of hydration.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation, Experimental/applied, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant inquires about the theoretical heat of hydration for anhydrous copper(II) sulfate for laboratory calculations.
  • Another participant clarifies that copper(II) sulfate exists in both anhydrous and pentahydrate forms.
  • A participant expresses difficulty in finding thermodynamic data for the heat of hydration of anhydrous copper(II) sulfate, noting it is not available in their resources.
  • This participant suggests calculating the heat of hydration using standard heats of formation for both the anhydrous form and the pentahydrate, mentioning potential complexities in the calculation.
  • There is a question raised about which value to use for the water in the reaction, whether the heat of formation for water in its gaseous or liquid state should be applied.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the theoretical heat of hydration, and multiple competing views regarding the calculation methods and data availability remain unresolved.

Contextual Notes

Limitations include the lack of available thermodynamic data for anhydrous copper(II) sulfate and the ambiguity regarding the appropriate state of water to use in calculations.

nathaniell
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Hey poeple do any of you know what is the theoretical value for the heat of hydartion of copper

I need it to make some calculations in my lab
 
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Cupric sulfate? It comes in two flavors, anhydrous and as the pentahydrate.
 
Yes I want the heat of anhydrous copper(II) sulphate
 
Sorry, I misread your OP to mean heat of solution...

I have been having trouble finding thermodynamic data for anhydrous cupric sulfate as far as heat of hydration. I am only using the internet and my latest edition of the CRC (84th ed). Its not there.

You might find this in the library or you could calculate from the standard heats of formation for the anhydride and the pentahydrate. There are some tricks to the calculation...

The reaction would be:

CuSO4 + 5 H2O -----> CuSO4(5H2O)

You can easily find the standard heat of formation for the anhydride and the pentahydrate but what value should you use for the 5H2O? The heat of formation of the gas or the liquid?
 

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