What Software do you use to do your math manipulations?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around software options for performing mathematical manipulations and note-taking, particularly in the context of studying General Relativity. Participants explore various tools that facilitate both typesetting equations and performing symbolic or numerical computations.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant seeks software to type notes and work through equations for General Relativity, expressing openness to various methods.
  • Several participants recommend LaTeX editors for typesetting, with specific mentions of TeXstudio and other resources for learning LaTeX.
  • Another participant notes that while LaTeX is excellent for typesetting, it does not perform symbolic computations like Sage, SymPy, or Maple.
  • Suggestions for numerical computing include iPython and Julia, with Mathematica mentioned for symbolic computation, though its capabilities with tensors are uncertain.
  • Some participants advocate for traditional pen-and-paper methods, highlighting the advantages of digital note-taking tools like Windows Journal and OneNote for their editing capabilities.
  • Notability is noted for its feature that syncs audio recordings with drawings, which is contrasted with Windows Journal's lack of this capability.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the utility of LaTeX for typesetting, but there is no consensus on the best software for mathematical computations, as multiple competing views and tools are presented.

Contextual Notes

Some participants express uncertainty about the capabilities of certain software, particularly regarding their suitability for specific mathematical tasks like tensor calculations.

Kushal Sharam
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Hello
I have recently started to study General Relativity through a bunch of lecture notes in my spare time. I never got a chance to take up this topic while at uni. I wanted to work through the equations so as to better digest the material. The catch is I am trying to establish a workflow where I can type out all of my notes on my laptop and upload. I wanted to know if there is any software which would allow to do the mathematics (including working through the equations) on my laptop itself. I am not against using the pen-and-paper approach, I am simply looking to experiment. Any opinions / suggestions are most welcome.
 
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You could use LaTex editors. LaTex libraries are also loaded to interpret the formulas here on PF.

There are several of them available for free to download. I like TeXstudio very much, but there are also others. To learn LaTex code you will find a lot of help on the internet as well. A good start might be our own introduction page:

https://www.physicsforums.com/help/latexhelp/

I also frequently use

http://detexify.kirelabs.org/symbols.html
https://www.sharelatex.com/learn/Spacing_in_math_mode
http://anorien.csc.warwick.ac.uk/mirrors/CTAN/info/symbols/comprehensive/symbols-letter.pdf
 
I agree its definitely better to use latex. I have been using https://arachnoid.com/latex/ . I tried using Sage, Sympy but Latex is just so convenient to use (of course once you know how to write it).
 
Of course, ##\LaTeX## is just for typesetting [which is great if that's all you want],
unlike Sage, SymPy, Maple, etc... which does symbolic computation... with features to export to (say) ##\LaTeX##.
I think the goal to "do the mathematics (including working through the equations)" has some ambiguity.
 
You could consider iPython and Julia (matlab like language) for numerical computing and plotting.

Mathematica can do symbolic stuff but not sure about tensors per se.

On iPad there's Notability for taking notes, recording lectures and drawing quick diagrams.

Sometimes the best solution is a pencil and paper with a good eraser and then scan or take a photo.
 
Long before the iPad and its stylus support, there have been Windows-based TablePCs which support a Wacom or nTrig stylus. I have been using them since 2003.
(Microsoft Surface is a modern version of the TabletPC.)

Using Windows Journal [included], I've been taking and maintain notes electronically---taking advantage of being able to copy+paste, erase, move, and recolor its digital ink, etc... which can't be done easily on paper or on a whiteboard or on a photo.
Here's a screenshot of part of one of my pages.

upload_2017-5-21_20-43-39.png


I can also paste in graphics or text captured from other tools [like Acrobat Reader or Maple] and mark them up. (By the way, [although far from perfect] text obtained automatically from handwriting recognition is searchable by WIndows.) Some folks may prefer OneNote, which is part of Microsoft Office.At some point, I may render important notes with LaTeX..
but sometimes LaTeXing takes too much time.

Windows' Math Input Panel seems like a potentially useful tool:
http://www.digitalcitizen.life/do-math-easy-way-math-input-panel
.. but it doesn't seem to export to LaTeX directly.
See also:
https://www.dessci.com/en/products/mathtype/popup_mip.htm
 
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One nice feature notability has is it can tie a recording time point to what you draw on the canvas. Later tapping on the drawing will jump to that point in the playback.
 
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