What word can you use to describe a "set with repeated elements"

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the terminology used to describe a collection of items that may include repeated elements, contrasting this with the definition of a set where elements are unique. Participants explore possible terms and clarify the distinctions between sets and other collections.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • One participant notes that by definition, elements in a set must be unique and questions what term could describe a collection with repeated elements, providing an example.
  • Another participant suggests the term "multiset" as a suitable descriptor for collections that allow repeated elements.
  • A third participant expresses gratitude for the suggestion, indicating it meets their needs.
  • Another participant adds that a set is defined by its elements alone, implying that repeated elements do not change the identity of the set, and proposes a notation to distinguish copies of elements.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the distinction between sets and collections with repeated elements, but there is no consensus on the notation or terminology beyond "multiset."

Contextual Notes

The discussion highlights the limitations of standard set theory definitions and the need for additional notation to represent repeated elements, which remains unresolved.

fleazo
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The reason I have that in quotes is because by definition, elements in a set must be unique, and there is no concept of repeated elements. I was just wondering if there is a word to describe such an object - namely, a collection of "items" (or whatever you'd like to call them), where you might have repeated elements. Example : {2,2,5,1,4}. What word could I use to describe this?

Thank you
 
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Try "multiset"
 
Thank you! Exactly what I was looking for!
 
Usually a set is distinguished by its elements alone, so , e.g., {2,2}={2}={2,2,2}, etc. If you want to distinguish different copies of an element, you can write something like {2,2'} or something similar.
 

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