When triangles are similar, ratio of corresponding sides is equal.

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the statement that when triangles are similar, the ratio of corresponding sides is equal. Participants explore whether this is supported by theoretical proof or if it is merely an experimental observation. The scope includes definitions, proofs, and geometric principles related to similar triangles.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation, Conceptual clarification, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants assert that the statement is a definition of similar triangles, which involves the three corresponding angles having the same measure.
  • Others propose that the equality of the ratio of sides can be proven by drawing a line parallel to the base of a triangle, creating two similar triangles that share one angle, thereby demonstrating proportional sides and equal angles through the parallel postulate.
  • A later reply mentions that the law of sines can also be used to support the claim regarding the ratios of sides in similar triangles.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the definition of similar triangles but present different methods for proving the equality of the ratios of corresponding sides. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the nature of proof—whether it is purely theoretical or also experimental.

Contextual Notes

Some limitations include the dependence on specific geometric principles and the potential for differing interpretations of what constitutes proof in this context.

eightsquare
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"When triangles are similar, ratio of corresponding sides is equal."

"When triangles are similar, ratio of corresponding sides is equal."

I was wondering if there is any theoretical proof for this statement or is it only experimental?
 
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The definition of similar triangles is the three corresponding angles have the same measure. The ratio of the sides being equal can be proven by drawing a line parallel to the base of a triangle(creating 2 similar triangles sharing one angle), and showing that the sides are proportional and the angles are the same via the parallel postulate.
 
eightsquare said:
"When triangles are similar, ratio of corresponding sides is equal."

I was wondering if there is any theoretical proof for this statement or is it only experimental?

Haven't you taken Experimental Geometry yet?
 
coolul007 said:
The definition of similar triangles is the three corresponding angles have the same measure. The ratio of the sides being equal can be proven by drawing a line parallel to the base of a triangle(creating 2 similar triangles sharing one angle), and showing that the sides are proportional and the angles are the same via the parallel postulate.

You can also use the law of sines.
 

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