Why does 90 degrees equal arccot(300/1000)?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the relationship between angles and trigonometric functions, specifically addressing the equation 90° = arcsec(300/1000) as presented in a relativity textbook. Participants are exploring the validity of this equation and the definitions of the trigonometric functions involved.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant, Daniel, seeks clarification on why the equation 90° = arcsec(300/1000) holds true, expressing a lack of familiarity with the arcsec function.
  • Another participant explains that sec(x) is equal to 1/cos(x) and that arcsec(x) represents the angle for which sec equals x. They argue that since cos(x) is always less than or equal to 1, arcsec(300/1000) should not exist because 300/1000 equals 0.3, which is less than 1.
  • A subsequent post reiterates the previous point about the non-existence of arcsec(300/1000) based on the same reasoning.
  • One participant suggests that there may be confusion between arcsecant and arcseconds, providing a link to clarify the distinction.
  • Another participant claims that the actual angle is 73.3 degrees, referencing an external source that evaluates the angle for x=0.3.
  • Finally, a participant asserts that the formula should refer to arccotangent instead of arcsecant, indicating a potential misunderstanding in the original problem statement.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express disagreement regarding the validity of the equation and the correct trigonometric function to use. There is no consensus on whether arcsec(300/1000) is valid or if the problem should involve arccotangent instead.

Contextual Notes

The discussion highlights potential misunderstandings regarding trigonometric functions and their definitions, as well as the specific context of the problem presented in the textbook. The validity of the equation remains unresolved.

matthewmystar
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Hey everyone,

I have recently developed a strong interest in physics. To the point where I am changing my major from computer science to computational physics. Anyway, I am having a problem understanding a formula in a book I have on relativity. The problem is:
90[tex]\circ[/tex] = arcsec(300/1000). Now I know some Trig. but I haven't done it in awhile and don't remember arcsec at all. Can anyone explain to me why that problem equals 90 degrees.

Thanks,
Daniel
 
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secx is equal to 1/cosx. arcsecx would then be equal to the angle that causes sec to equal x.

However, because cosx is always <= 1, then 1/cosx cannot be less than 1. Therefore, if 300/1000=3/10, arcsec(300/1000) shouldn't exist.
 
Math Jeans said:
secx is equal to 1/cosx. arcsecx would then be equal to the angle that causes sec to equal x.

However, because cosx is always <= 1, then 1/cosx cannot be less than 1. Therefore, if 300/1000=3/10, arcsec(300/1000) shouldn't exist.

That is was the conclusion I was coming up with also. Maybe I am misunderstanding the problem.
This is the exact problem from the book:http://books.google.com/books?id=fz...q9xmXR&sig=ZM6PZ9v6XRaqWad6pn9UxlufThQ&hl=en"
 
Last edited by a moderator:
The formula should say arccotangent, not arcsecant.
 

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