Why Should The Atom's Form Exist At All?

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The discussion centers on the fundamental existence of atomic structure, questioning whether it is a natural outcome of the Big Bang or if alternative forms of matter could have emerged. It highlights the anthropic principle, suggesting that the properties of atoms are conducive to life, allowing observers to exist. The conversation also touches on multiverse theories proposed by string theorists and cosmologists, indicating that most universes would not support atomic structures due to differing fundamental constants. Additionally, it explains that atoms form when the temperature drops below a threshold that retains electrons in hydrogen atoms, consuming a significant portion of early universe mass.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the Big Bang theory
  • Familiarity with the anthropic principle
  • Basic knowledge of atomic structure and particle physics
  • Awareness of multiverse theories in cosmology
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the implications of the anthropic principle in physics
  • Explore the fundamentals of string theory and its multiverse implications
  • Study the processes of atomic formation in the early universe
  • Investigate alternative models of fundamental particles and their properties
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Physicists, cosmologists, philosophers of science, and anyone interested in the foundational principles of atomic structure and the nature of the universe.

justwondering
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Is their structure so "great" that they are just a natural, or inevitable, outcome of the mass/energy burst that took place or, within our knowledge base now, would some other form(s) of minute size matter been just as good or better? It is known that no information, say like structure plans, could be "passed" through the Big Bang event.
 
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This is bordering on philosophy! I guess you could use the anthropic principle here and say the only reason we observe atoms the way they are is because they are supportive for life to evolve, so that someone can observe them. If the electron charge and proton charge were different for example, then atoms would be very different (if even at all possible) to the ones we see now. Some physicists (string theorists and some cosmologists) have proposed that a multiverse exists, where each Universe has different fundamental constants. In the vast majority of these Universes, the physics is so bizarre that the Universes are not very interesting and cannot form structures. We could just so happen to be a Universe where things are nicely balanced to give rise to atoms, and hence structure and hence life...
 
Confusing. Atoms form when the temperature drops below the level necessary to knock an electron out of a hydrogen atom. It's that simple. That process consumes about 3/4's of the mass of particles in the early universe.
 
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Particles other than atoms exist.
 

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