View Full Version : A dielectric in side a spherical shell
FourierX
Dec4-08, 04:05 AM
Assume that there is a spherical dielectric inside spherical shell. There is a vacuum between the dielectric and the shell.
I found this configuration rather tricky. Any idea ?
http://img117.imageshack.us/img117/5901/conductorly3.th.jpg (http://img117.imageshack.us/my.php?image=conductorly3.jpg)
http://img117.imageshack.us/img117/7413/conductorwf9.jpg
m.e.t.a.
Dec4-08, 04:12 AM
I'm not clear on your specific question. Could you elaborate?
FourierX
Dec4-08, 04:18 AM
Consider the diagram above. Assume that the didelectric in the middle of shell contains charge Q. With this fact, how should the electric field be determined ?
Defennder
Dec4-08, 04:59 AM
Why is this tricky? What can you say about the E-field from Gauss law?
m.e.t.a.
Dec5-08, 07:30 AM
FourierX, there are a few "rules" that, if you are aware of them, will enable you to solve your problem:
The electric field outside of a uniformly charged sphere is the same as if all the charge were concentrated at its centre-point. This is true whether the sphere is hollow, solid, conductive or dielectric. This is also true of a hollow conductive shell which contains within its cavity any static arrangement of charges.
The electric field inside a hollow conductive shell is zero.
The electric field inside the body of a conductor is zero.
I would suggest that you have a try at deriving the above rules yourself. The maths is not difficult and your understanding will increase in the process. Best of luck.
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