View Full Version : a question about Change in Momentum
galoshes
Aug5-04, 08:42 PM
I have an answer to this question and then a question:
A car with a mass of 1,000kg moves at 20 m/s. What is the braking force needed to bring the car to a halt in 10s.
I used m2v2-m1v1 and came up with -20,000 kg(m/s)
then -20,000kg(m/s)/10s
I came up with -2,000 N
Is this right? Does the negative mean slowing down?
Am I even on the right path?
I agree with you answer. I believe the negative sign is correctly in place because say that car is travelling 20 m/s to the right taken as the positive direction, and we know acceleration is going to be negative. From newton 2nd law F=ma, F will be in the same direction of a.
galoshes
Aug6-04, 02:58 AM
thanks for the response. I hope I am right too, it's for a grade.
thanks again
KnowledgeIsPower
Aug6-04, 03:29 AM
I have an answer to this question and then a question:
A car with a mass of 1,000kg moves at 20 m/s. What is the braking force needed to bring the car to a halt in 10s.
I used m2v2-m1v1 and came up with -20,000 kg(m/s)
then -20,000kg(m/s)/10s
I came up with -2,000 N
Is this right? Does the negative mean slowing down?
Am I even on the right path?
u = 20, v = 0 , t=10, a =?
v = u + at
0 = 20 + 10a
-20=10a
a=-20/10
a=-2m/s/s.
F=ma
F=1000x2
F=2000N, opposing the motion of the car.
thermodynamicaldude
Aug8-04, 05:43 PM
yeah...knowledge of power...you calculations look fine to me...as force is a vector, so a negative value should simply mean that it is opposite to the motion of the car.
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