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View Full Version : Momentum + Friction force = me depressed


dabouncerx24
Oct20-04, 08:45 PM
Hey guys, I need help on some physics problems again.

A 15g bullet strikes and becomes embedded in a 1.10kg block of wood placed on a horizontal surface just in front of the gun. If the coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the surface is 0.25, and the impact drives the block a distance of 9.5m before it comes to rest, what was the muzzle speed of the bullet.

A gun is fired vertically into a 1.4kg block of wood at rest directly above it. If bullet has mass of 21g and speed of 310m/s, how high will the block rise into the air before the bullet becomes embedded in it?

Please give me hints on how to solve these two problems.

Pyrrhus
Oct20-04, 08:57 PM
Use conservation of momentum, then work the initial speed for the block.

dabouncerx24
Oct20-04, 09:12 PM
Sorry, some people (like myself) aren't well equipped with physics skills and know right off the bat what " Use conservation of momentum, then work the final speed for the block." means totally.

Cyclo you've helped me out many times man, can u explain just a bit more. It is a new topic that was taught just yesterday in class. Thanks.

I have no idea how the friction force fits in there....

Pyrrhus
Oct20-04, 09:19 PM
Well you should use your knowledge that change of momentum will be 0, thus it will be conserved.

m_{bullet}v_{bullet_{o}} + m_{box}v_{box_{o}}= (m_{bullet} + m_{box})v_{both}

The box was at rest

m_{bullet}v_{bullet_{o}} = (m_{bullet} + m_{box})v_{both}

Now you need to know the speed of the both, use the rest of the information, Newton's 2nd law and kinematic.

dabouncerx24
Oct20-04, 09:23 PM
thx alot man :)