I am completely drawing a blank Exam tomorrow, help?

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SUMMARY

The forum discussion centers around a physics problem involving sound intensity from a firework explosion. The problem states that a firework releases 20 W of sound energy over 0.05 seconds, and the intensity at a distance of 80 meters is to be calculated. The intensity of sound is defined as the power of the source divided by the area of a spherical surface at the distance from the source. The relevant formula and concepts are derived from "Physics" by Resnick and Halliday, specifically the chapter on waves and spherical waves.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of sound intensity and its calculation
  • Familiarity with spherical wave propagation
  • Knowledge of basic physics concepts from "Physics" by Resnick and Halliday
  • Ability to apply the formula for intensity: I = P/A
NEXT STEPS
  • Review the concept of sound intensity and its calculation in physics
  • Study spherical wave propagation and its characteristics
  • Practice problems involving intensity calculations from various sources
  • Read the chapter on waves in "Physics" by Resnick and Halliday for deeper understanding
USEFUL FOR

Students preparing for physics exams, educators teaching wave mechanics, and anyone looking to strengthen their understanding of sound intensity and wave behavior.

Apodidomai
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Hey, in the process of searching for an explanation for this problem tonight, I stumbled across this forum. I usually do well in physics, but our semester exam is tomorrow and, as I'm reviewing, I am drawing a complete blank on everything! I'll just give one problem, to see if someone could get me on the right track again.

Thanks a lot -- I am sure this is ridiculously easy, I just can't seem to pull it out of my brain.



A firework explodes in the sky releasing 20 W of sound energy in a time of .05 s. John is standing 80 m away at the time when he hears the bang. The intensity of sound at John's ear will be about:

a) 1.5 x 10^-3 Wm^-2
b) 2.5 x 10^-3 Wm^-2
c) % x 10^-3 Wm^-2
d) 2.0 x 10^-2 Wm^-2



Thanks a bunch, again.
~ Apodidomai
 
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The sound source can be assumed to be spherically isotropic and to send out a "spherical" wave. The amplitude of such a wave falls of as (1/r) (r = radial distance from source). Additonally, the intensity of the wave at a certain r is defined as the ratio of the power of the source to the area of an imaginary spherical surface centered at the source with a radius r. Does that help? (Refer to Physics, by Resnick and Halliday; chapter on waves => spherical waves).
 
Apodidomai said:
Hey, in the process of searching for an explanation for this problem tonight, I stumbled across this forum. I usually do well in physics, but our semester exam is tomorrow and, as I'm reviewing, I am drawing a complete blank on everything! I'll just give one problem, to see if someone could get me on the right track again.

Thanks a lot -- I am sure this is ridiculously easy, I just can't seem to pull it out of my brain.


Thanks a bunch, again.
~ Apodidomai

lol. i totally know how that feels... my semester exam was today and last night, i just coudnt answer any of the physics questions even though they were really easy and i would have been able to answer them on a good day :P
 

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