If antimatter and matter become pure energy when they combine and an

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the interactions between matter and antimatter, specifically focusing on the energy produced when they combine, the nature of electrons and positrons, and the conditions under which matter can be converted into antimatter. The scope includes theoretical considerations and conceptual clarifications related to particle physics.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions the energy produced from the combination of matter and antimatter, specifically asking about the annihilation of electrons and positrons and the resulting photons.
  • Another participant mentions that when electrons and positrons collide, they create gamma-ray photons, indicating a conversion of mass energy and kinetic energy into photon energy.
  • A technical point is raised regarding the total four-momentum in a Feynman diagram being zero.
  • Several participants discuss the possibility of converting matter into antimatter, emphasizing the need for conservation of energy, momentum, charge, and other symmetries.
  • One participant notes that energy cannot simply be converted into matter without considering various conservation laws, highlighting the complexity of such processes like pair production.
  • It is mentioned that pair production requires high-energy photons and occurs near massive objects due to conservation of momentum issues.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express varying levels of understanding and agreement on the conditions necessary for matter-antimatter interactions and conversions. There is no consensus on the feasibility of converting matter into antimatter, and multiple viewpoints regarding the conservation laws and processes involved remain present.

Contextual Notes

Participants highlight the importance of considering multiple conservation laws and specific conditions for interactions to occur, indicating that the discussion is limited by these complexities and the need for further clarification on the underlying physics.

bmurphy12345
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If antimatter and matter become pure energy when they combine and an electron has an antiparticle (a positron) what is the energy that comes from their combination? I thought electrons were made of energy.
Thanks
 
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bmurphy12345 said:
If antimatter and matter become pure energy when they combine and an electron has an antiparticle (a positron) what is the energy that comes from their combination? I thought electrons were made of energy.

I'm not sure I entirely understand your question, but when electrons and positrons collide (or annihilate), they create photons. Specifically, since the total energy of electron+positron >~ MeV, they'll form gamma-ray photons. It's just a matter of converting different forms of energy (mass energy+kinetic energy -> photon energy).
 
In technical language,total 4 momentum in a Feynman diagram is zero.

Daniel.
 
if matter is energy can it be converted into antimatter?
 
I guess, when the condition is fit, then what will happen is that the energy form a matter and it's antimatter.
 
bmurphy12345 said:
if matter is energy can it be converted into antimatter?

As long as energy and momentum (and charge and all that) are conserved, almost anything can happen.
 
masudr said:
As long as energy and momentum (and charge and all that) are conserved, almost anything can happen.

And charge, and CPT, and maybe some other symmetries.
 
selfAdjoint said:
And charge, and CPT, and maybe some other symmetries.

I mentioned charge, and the "all that" stood for the stuff you say. As far as we know, anyway.
 
For those who may not realize, or missed it, what SelfAdjoint and Masudr are trying to convey is that there are MORE consideration to be taken into account than just "energy goes to matter". One needs to consider a number of conservation laws for something to occur. You just cannot take energy and BAM, convert it into matter. Pair-production, for example, where high energy photons converts into a matter-antimatter pair can only occur in the vacinity of "massive" objects due to conservation of momentum issues.

There are specific rules and laws for things to occur in physics in which there are not only qualitative, but also quantative restrictions. Knowing just ONE of the rules does not tell you if something is possible or not.

Zz.
 

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