How Does a Gasoline Engine Manage Heat?

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SUMMARY

A gasoline engine with a power output of 180 kW (241 hp) operates at a thermal efficiency of 28%. To determine the heat supplied to the engine per second, the formula Qh = Work / Efficiency is applied, resulting in a required heat input of approximately 642.86 kW. Consequently, the heat discarded by the engine per second is calculated to be around 462.86 kW, representing the energy not converted to mechanical work.

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  • Understanding of thermal efficiency in engines
  • Basic knowledge of power output calculations
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  • Concept of energy conservation in thermodynamics
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hey what's up guys, I need some help solving a homework problem for physics...
here is the question.
A gasonline engine has a power output of 180 kW (241hp). Its thermal efficiency is 28%.

a) How much heat must be supplied to the engine per second?
b) How much heat is discarded by the engine per second?

I know this is probably a simple question, but I am kind of having a hard time with this chapter. I know that thermal efficiency is equal to work/Qh...and after that...i need a little help. Thanks for any help.
 
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Can Anyone help? Thats all that was given in the question...
 
ziddy83 said:
hey what's up guys, I need some help solving a homework problem for physics...
here is the question.
A gasonline engine has a power output of 180 kW (241hp). Its thermal efficiency is 28%.

a) How much heat must be supplied to the engine per second?
b) How much heat is discarded by the engine per second?

I know this is probably a simple question, but I am kind of having a hard time with this chapter. I know that thermal efficiency is equal to work/Qh...and after that...i need a little help. Thanks for any help.

If only 28% of the energy supplied is converted to mechanical energy, what percent is not converted to mechanical energy? Power is just the rate of energy supplied/converted, so ask the same question about the power. Work your way back to figure out how much power must be supplied.
 

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