What is the height of the tennis ball when it leaves the racket?

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SUMMARY

The height of the tennis ball when it leaves the racket can be determined using kinematic equations. The ball is struck horizontally at a speed of 28 m/s and travels a horizontal distance of 19.6 m before hitting the court. Ignoring air resistance, the time taken to travel this distance is calculated, and using the acceleration due to gravity, the height from which the ball was struck can be derived. This analysis is based on principles outlined in "Kinematics in Two Dimensions" from Cutnell & Johnson Physics.

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  • Understanding of kinematic equations in two dimensions
  • Knowledge of horizontal motion and vertical free fall
  • Familiarity with the concept of acceleration due to gravity (9.81 m/s²)
  • Basic algebra for solving equations
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  • Calculate the time of flight for the tennis ball using the formula: time = distance/speed
  • Apply the kinematic equation for vertical motion to find the height: height = 0.5 * g * time²
  • Explore the effects of air resistance on projectile motion
  • Study related problems in "Kinematics in Two Dimensions" from Cutnell & Johnson Physics
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maiku
Kinematics in Two dimensions, from Cutnell & Johnson Physics:

A tennis ball is struck such that it leaves the racket horizontally with a speed of 28 m/s. The ball hits the court at a horizontal distance of 19.6 m from the racket. What is the height of the tenis ball when it leaves the racket?

-I've now clue how to solve this. . .

A spacecraft is traveling with a velocity of 5480 m/s along the +x direction. Two engines are turned on for a time of 842 s. One engine gives the spacecraft an acceleration in the +x direction of 1.20 m/s2, while the other gives it an acceleration in the +y direction of 8.40 m/s2. At the end of the firing, find Velocity in the x direction and the Velocity in the x direction.

-I don't even know where to begin. . .

I worked at these for an hour and a half last night, but I couldn't figure them out.
 
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Originally posted by maiku
Kinematics in Two dimensions, from Cutnell & Johnson Physics:

A tennis ball is struck such that it leaves the racket horizontally with a speed of 28 m/s. The ball hits the court at a horizontal distance of 19.6 m from the racket. What is the height of the tenis ball when it leaves the racket?

-I've now clue how to solve this. . .

I'm not a student, but I think the place to start here would be the fact that the ball falls at the same rate of acceleration no matter its horizontal speed. Since this is a textbook question, I'm geussing that wind resistance is ignored (I've always been a little jealous of that ability possesed by objects in a physics book), so the ball travels at 28 m/s throughout its path. Therefore, the time it takes the ball to travel 19.6 m at that speed is the amount of time the ball takes to fall from its initial hieght to the court surface. However far an object falls in that amount of time is the hieght from which the ball started.
 

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