Shield Your Contents: Can Faraday Cages Block Magnetic Fields?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the effectiveness of Faraday cages in blocking external magnetic fields, exploring the conditions under which they may or may not provide shielding. Participants examine the materials and configurations necessary for effective magnetic shielding, as well as the limitations of Faraday cages in this context.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants assert that Faraday cages can block external magnetic fields, citing examples like coax cables.
  • Others argue that Faraday cages are primarily effective against electric fields, not magnetic fields, and suggest that high-mu ferrous materials are required for shielding against DC and low-frequency magnetic fields.
  • A participant mentions that for high-frequency AC magnetic fields, conductive materials can provide some shielding, provided they meet certain thickness and orientation criteria.
  • Another participant proposes that using laminated high-mu ferrous metal plates with insulating gaps can enhance shielding effectiveness and reduce field induction past saturation points.
  • There is a mention of the need for multiple layers of high-mu shielding or superconductors for stronger magnetic fields, with acknowledgment of saturation limits for these materials.
  • A personal anecdote is shared regarding the customization of magnetic shields for a television, highlighting hands-on experimentation in the discussion.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the capabilities of Faraday cages regarding magnetic field shielding, with no consensus reached on their effectiveness in this regard.

Contextual Notes

Participants reference specific materials and configurations for effective shielding, but the discussion lacks clarity on the precise conditions under which these methods are effective, as well as the definitions of terms like "high-mu" and "saturation points." There are also unresolved questions about the effectiveness of various shielding methods in different scenarios.

ionlylooklazy
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can a faradays cage be used to block external magnetic fields from interfering with the contents of the cage?
 
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yes. For example coax cables.
 
ionlylooklazy said:
can a faradays cage be used to block external magnetic fields from interfering with the contents of the cage?
Nope. A Faraday cage is used to shield against electric fields, not magnetic fields. To shield against DC and low-frequency magnetic fields, you need to use a high-mu ferrous material (like netic and conetic metals), which diverts the magnetic field around the sensitive area. See the following website for details:

http://www.magnetic-shield.com/

If the magnetic field is high-frequency AC, then you can get some shielding from a conductive material, as long as it is thicker than a skin depth at the AC frequency, and as long as the induced current in the shield has a full path to travel around the object to be shielded. So the orientation of any seams in the shield is important -- the seams have to be orthogonal to the magnetic field vector, so that the induced currents run parallel to the seams.
 
ionlylooklazy said:
can a faradays cage be used to block external magnetic fields from interfering with the contents of the cage?

By using High Mu ferrous metal as a plate envelope is effective.

If you put a clear coat insulator over the plate shield you can make an even more effective envelope by laminating the shielding so the High Mu plates don't touch like, |||||, where there's a gap between magnetic shielding.

This will lower any possible chances for field inductions that emit past the shields saturation point.

Using two laminated High Mu shields is usually enough to lower Magnetic fields dramatically unless your working with tesla fields then you need better shielding, You can use many layers of the High Mu shielding, Super conductors also work, But, Both will still have Saturation points inwhich they will be ineffective.

I know this only because I put custom speakers in a Television one time and had to customize my own Magnetic shields to protect my Television tube.

Hands on experimenting.
 

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