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Old Oct4-05, 05:26 PM       Last edited by Midas_Touch; Oct4-05 at 05:33 PM..            #1
Midas_Touch

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Resistors in Series

|------A------|
|..................* R2
- Vs..............|B
-..................|
|..................* R1
|------C----- |

Assuming that the above is a circuit (sorry for the bad drawing, ignore the dots), what would be Ia, Ib, Ic (currents), Va, Vb, Vc (voltages)? Initially, I thought that the current and the voltage would be the same at all points.

I know that Req is equal to the sum of R1 and R2 (resistance). So would Ia be Vs/(R1*R2)? Would Ib be Vs/R2? and Ic, Vs/R1?

For the voltages, I think that it is equal to Vs at points A,B,C. But, I am not sure.

I'd appreciate some feedback. Thanks.
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Old Oct4-05, 05:49 PM                  #2
Integral

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In a series circiut the current is the same at all points, not the voltage. Use Ohms law to find the voltage at each point, given the constant current. Your total voltage drop should equal the source voltage.
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Old Oct4-05, 05:52 PM       Last edited by Ouabache; Oct4-05 at 05:58 PM..            #3
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Interestingly you are using two correct concepts, but not applied to the correct variable.

It is the voltage (potential) that starts off at a value (Vs) and in a series circuit, drops some amount through each component, until it reaches its lowest value (typically ground = 0v).

The other variable current, in a series arrangement, does not drop but stays the same through each component.

This will be different in a parallel arrangement, and I will let you figure that one out.. Applying what I gave you above, try this one again..
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Old Oct4-05, 05:53 PM                  #4
Midas_Touch

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Originally Posted by Integral
In a series circiut the current is the same at all points, not the voltage. Use Ohms law to find the voltage at each point, given the constant current. Your total voltage drop should equal the source voltage.
How about if R2 was parallel to R1? Would the current still be the same and the voltage be different at points around the circuit?
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Old Oct4-05, 06:01 PM                  #5
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Originally Posted by Midas_Touch
How about if R2 was parallel to R1? Would the current still be the same and the voltage be different at points around the circuit?
See my last post, and you should be able to deduce your answer.
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Old Oct4-05, 06:11 PM                  #6
Integral

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Originally Posted by Midas_Touch
How about if R2 was parallel to R1? Would the current still be the same and the voltage be different at points around the circuit?
If R2 were parallel to R1 then it would not be a series circuit would it? Why do you expect a parallel circuit to behave the same as a series?
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