Finding Exact Value of Trig Function with Half-Angle Formula

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the exact value of the trigonometric function sec((15π)/8) using the Half-Angle Formulas. The correct approach involves recognizing that sec(x) is the reciprocal of cos(x), leading to the equation sec(15π/8) = 1/cos(15π/8). To find cos(15π/8), the Half-Angle Formula is applied, resulting in cos(15π/8) = √(1/2)(1 + cos(15π/4)). This method effectively simplifies the problem and leads to the correct solution.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of trigonometric functions, specifically secant and cosine.
  • Familiarity with Half-Angle Formulas in trigonometry.
  • Knowledge of angle conversion in radians.
  • Ability to simplify trigonometric expressions involving square roots.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation and applications of the Half-Angle Formulas in trigonometry.
  • Learn how to convert between secant and cosine functions effectively.
  • Explore the simplification of trigonometric expressions using identities.
  • Practice solving trigonometric equations involving angles greater than π.
USEFUL FOR

Students and educators in mathematics, particularly those focused on trigonometry, as well as anyone looking to deepen their understanding of trigonometric identities and functions.

Chop235
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I am stuck on this problem:

It tells me to use the Half-Angle Formulas to find the exact value of the trig function.

sec((15*pi)/8)

I know I should convert that into the cos function and when I do I get:

cos(8/(15*pi))

But now I need to find cos(alpha/2) to be able to use the Half-Angle formula. I think what I can do is multiply it by 2 and then that would be my alpha, then I could just plug it in right? So then I would have:

cos((16/(15*pi))/2)

I am not sure if this is right so far or if I am even on the right track.
 
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As far as I can see:

sec(15*pi/8)
= sec(2pi - pi/8)
= sec(pi/8)
 
Chop235 said:
I am stuck on this problem:
It tells me to use the Half-Angle Formulas to find the exact value of the trig function.
sec((15*pi)/8)
I know I should convert that into the cos function and when I do I get:
cos(8/(15*pi))
NO! sec x= 1/(cos(x)) not cos(1/x)!
But now I need to find cos(alpha/2) to be able to use the Half-Angle formula. I think what I can do is multiply it by 2 and then that would be my alpha, then I could just plug it in right? So then I would have:
cos((16/(15*pi))/2)
I am not sure if this is right so far or if I am even on the right track.

Use the Half-Angle Formula alright but to go the other way!
sec(15pi/8)= 1/cos(15pi/8) so you just need to find cos(15pi/8)
That is [tex]cos(15pi/8)= \sqrt{\frac{1}{2}(1+ cos(15pi/4))}[/tex].
cos(15pi/4) is easy.
 

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