What Is an Example of an Essentially Bounded Function?

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An essentially bounded function, also known as L^\infty, is defined as a function that is unbounded at a limited number of points, such that for any epsilon > 0, there exists a real number s where the measure of points exceeding s in magnitude is less than epsilon. A constant function is a straightforward example of an essentially bounded function. Additionally, the function f(x) = x if x is an integer and 0 otherwise serves as an example of an unbounded function that is still essentially bounded.

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hey
Can someone please give me an example of an essentially bounded function??

I'm a bit lost.
 
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Tzar said:
hey
Can someone please give me an example of an essentially bounded function??
I'm a bit lost.

"Essentially bounded" is another way of saying [tex]L^\infty[/tex] according to this link:
http://planetmath.org/encyclopedia/LpSpace.html

So any constant function is essentially bounded.

What you're looking for is a function which is unbounded at a sufficiently small number of places that for any epsilon>0, one can find a real number s so that the the points where the functions exceeds s in magnitude has measure less than epsilon.

If a function is bounded, it is certainly essentially bounded. But the reverse is not true. A harder problem would be to define an essentially bounded function that is not bounded. But even that's pretty easy. For example, I think:

[tex]f(x) = \begin\{ \begin{array}{cc} x & \textrm{if x is an integer} \\ 0 & \textrm{otherwise}\end{array}\right.[/tex]

is an example of an unbounded function mapping R to R that is essentially bounded.

Carl
 
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Thanks Carl!
 

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