Recent content by eok20

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    Graduate Why does a map from simply connected space to U(1) factors through R?

    Ahh...right, every map from a simply connected space lifts to the universal cover. Thanks!
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    Graduate Why does a map from simply connected space to U(1) factors through R?

    I'm having trouble seeing why the following is true: let M be a simply connected manifold and s a smooth map from M to U(1). Then why does it follow that s = e^(iu) for some smooth function u from M to R? Thanks!
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    Graduate Understanding the Automatic Formation of Lie Subgroups in a Lie Group

    The statement is true (since we're assuming H is a subgroup). Are you familiar with the theorem that a (topologically) closed subgroup of a Lie group is a Lie group?
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    Graduate Maxwell's equations in curved spacetime.

    Yes, I've done problem 1 (showing that \nabla^b j_b = 0) as well as problem 2a (showing that ** = +- 1). I am confident in both of my solutions to these-- does one of these help?
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    Graduate Maxwell's equations in curved spacetime.

    Maxwell's equations in curved spacetime can be written as \nabla^a F_{ab} = -4\pi j_b, \nabla_{[a} F_{bc] = 0 or as d*F = 4\pi*j, dF = 0, where F is a two-form, j is a one-form and * is the Hodge star. How do you show that these two sets of equations are equivalent (basically, that the first...
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    Graduate Computing Spatial Distance in General Relativity

    I am wondering if, in general relativity, there is a way to make sense of a statement such as, "the spaceship is 100km from me." In special relativity, we could define this (as long as I am an inertial observer) by choosing global coordinates (t,x1,x2,x3) corresponding to my notions of time and...
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    Graduate Is the Graph of a Continuous Function Closed if the Spaces are T2 and T1?

    Some comments: the preimage of {f(x)} is not necessarily x. One way that I think will work is that G is the inverse image of {(y,y)} < Y x Y under a nice map. Using the fact that Y is Hausdorff I think you can show that the diagonal set ({(y,y)}) is closed.
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    Graduate Is A/B' = A/B a Sufficient Condition for B' = B in Abelian Groups?

    I'm probably missing something obvious, but suppose that B' < B < A are all abelian groups and that A/B is isomorphic to A/B'. Does it follow that B = B'? In the case of finite groups and vector spaces it is true by counting orders and dimensions but what about in general?
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    Graduate Are Electromagnetic Fields Considered Spinors in Geometric Algebra?

    The literature on spinors can be very confusing since every person uses different notation. The way I have always understood things is that spinors in n dimensions make up the representation space of a representation of the even subalgebra of the clifford algebra. That is, even elemenets of...
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    Graduate Why is r/2 used in the proof for one point set being closed?

    You are correct that you can use r as well. Sometimes people use lower things to be safe.
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    Graduate Why is r/2 used in the proof for one point set being closed?

    That proves that {x} is not open. But a set being not open does NOT imply that the set is closed (e.g. [0,1) as a subset of R is neither open nor closed).
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    Graduate Vector projection in non-orthogonal coordinates

    Regarding your first question: it will have a solution since the vector is assumed to lie on the plane spanned by s_1 and s_2 (if you took a vector that wasn't on the plane then the equation wouldn't have a solution-- the system would be inconsistent). This solution must be unique since s_1...
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    Graduate Vector projection in non-orthogonal coordinates

    You need to solve the linear system as_1 + bs_2 = v for a and b. Then (a,b) will be the components of v relative to the basis {s_1,s_2}. Another way to do this is like you think, and use instead a different inner product. This is J^t J where J is the inverse of the matrix with s_1, s_2 as...
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    Graduate Complete C[a,b] Function Space - Kreyszig

    What is your reasoning for why it is Cauchy?
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    Graduate Ywhere \phi^X_t is the flow of X.

    What I said was that the Lie derivative is not linear with respect to functions, that is L_{fX} Y \ne fL_X Y, ~~ L_X fY \ne f L_XY where f is a smooth function. On the other hand, it is the case that \nabla_{fX} Y = f\nabla_X Y. This fact basically amounts to quaser987's comment...