Recent content by jimmycricket

  1. J

    Graduate Why Are Swap Gates Used in Quantum Fourier Transform Circuits?

    Do you mean the 9/N frequency not 7/N. Am I right in saying the qubits in your example reversed would read 01001=9?
  2. J

    Graduate Quantum Fourier transform

    When using the Quantum Fourier transform to find the period of the function f(x)\equiv a^x\mod N why is it that the input register is 2n qubits in size and the output register is n qubits?
  3. J

    Graduate Efficiency of CNOT Gates in Quantum Circuit Design

    I'm constructing a quantum circuit that implements a gray code that connects the binary strings |0001> and |1110> using CNOT gates. Since the two strings are negations of each other, two equivalent circuits can be designed where the control qubit conditions are negated. My question is what is...
  4. J

    Graduate Why Are Swap Gates Used in Quantum Fourier Transform Circuits?

    I'm currently working through Nielsen & Chuang's section on the circuit design for implementing the QFT. I'm confused as to why swap gates are used in the model to swap the order of qubits. Heres what I'm looking at http://www.johnboccio.com/research/quantum/notes/QC10th.pdf page 247 figure...
  5. J

    Graduate Implementing Arbitrary Unitary Ops with C-NOT & Gray Codes

    I am trying to derive a quantum circuit that will implement an arbitrary unitary operation using single qubit gates and C-NOT gates only. I have already shown how to construct a controlled U operation where U is a single qubit unitary operation. Furthermore I have proven the universality of...
  6. J

    Graduate Does Entering a Black Hole Speed Up Universal Aging?

    I'm not sure if anyone has answered the question yet as I don't have the background to even begin to understand some of the concepts presented here. I see a lot of people talking about what you would observe while inside the black hole. What I was trying to get at is not what one would observe...
  7. J

    Graduate Does Entering a Black Hole Speed Up Universal Aging?

    Haha ok so assuming I can survive entering the black hole, is it possible that time would elapse so slowly there relative to the universe outside the black hole (apart from other similarly massive black holes) that the universe would essentially "run its course" during the time you spend in the...
  8. J

    Graduate Does Entering a Black Hole Speed Up Universal Aging?

    Would the universe end if you entered a black hole? What I mean by this is that due to time dilation would time elapse so fast for the universe outside the black hole relative to you inside it that all the stars would burn out and all that wouild be left would be other black holes?
  9. J

    Graduate Quantum states as normal vectors

    I must admit I've had a difficult time getting to grips with these global phase factors. I am currently writing a project on the basics of quantum information and quantum computing and they crop up everywhere. I understand that global phase factors are essentially irrelevant since they do not...
  10. J

    Graduate Quantum states as normal vectors

    Is this what is referred to as a global phase factor? So is the direction of a vector component the defining feature for a pure state? This makes sense because two rays with the same direction but different magnitude would give the same expectation value with respect to the same observable...
  11. J

    Graduate Quantum states as normal vectors

    Major slip of the brain there, I should have read my post properly. What I meant to ask is: Are all quantum states represented by unit vectors in some complex vector space?
  12. J

    Graduate Quantum states as normal vectors

    Are all quantum states represented by normal vectors?
  13. J

    Graduate Rotation operators on Bloch sphere

    Can anyone explain to me why the following operators are rotation operators: \begin{align*}R_x(\theta) &= e^{-i\theta X/2}=\cos(\frac{\theta}{2})I-i\sin(\frac{\theta}{2})X= \left(\!\begin{array}{cc}\cos(\frac{\theta}{2}) & -i\sin(\frac{\theta}{2}) \\ -i\sin(\frac{\theta}{2})&...
  14. J

    Graduate General form for 2 x 2 unitary matrices

    I'm using Nielsen and Chuang and would like to get an expression similar to theirs: \left(\!\begin{array}{cc}e^{i(\alpha-\beta/2-\delta/2)}\cos(\theta) & -e^{i(\alpha-\beta/2+\delta/2)}\sin(\theta)\\e^{i(\alpha+\beta/2-\delta/2)}\sin(\theta) &...