Recent content by Marcus95
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Input impedance of a "Ladder" transmission line
Thank you for your reply! To be honest I have not studied networks in any great detail at all (ie I have no clue what an ABCD matrix is)... this is just an physics EM course which has a 10 page section on transmission lines where this comes up. :/- Marcus95
- Post #3
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Input impedance of a "Ladder" transmission line
Homework Statement My electronics&physics lecture notes contain the following side note: ___ "A ladder transmission line comprises an alternating sequence of segments of two different transmission lines both of length $l$ with characteristic impedance $Z1$ and $Z2$. If the line is constructed...- Marcus95
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- Electromagetism Impedance Input Input impedance Line Transmission Transmission line Waveguide
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Liquidification of Helium under constant Enthelphy Condition
Are you hinting on that I could calculate alpha for each given value, assuming a linear interpolation for ##H(P_0)##? Or that I should leave it as it is considering the questions says: " Find an expression for α in terms of the enthalpy H(p) of He gas and the enthalpy Hℓ of the liquid. "? and...- Marcus95
- Post #11
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Liquidification of Helium under constant Enthelphy Condition
well yes, that was my initial answer! Does that mean that it cannot be further simplified?- Marcus95
- Post #9
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Liquidification of Helium under constant Enthelphy Condition
Alright, so using the table I can see that by choosing the value at 30 atm, ie the approximate minimum of the H function, I get the maximum alpha. This solves the second part of the question. Now only the first part remains, ie how to express ## \alpha ## in ##H(p)## and ##H_l## only. Any hint...- Marcus95
- Post #7
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Liquidification of Helium under constant Enthelphy Condition
Well the enthalphy is defined as ##H = U + pV ##, or as a differential: ##dH = TdS + V dp## which means that it is indeed a function of p, but what kind of function I don't know. Should I assume a van der Walls gas instead of an ideal one? Would that help?- Marcus95
- Post #5
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Liquidification of Helium under constant Enthelphy Condition
As mentioned in the post, I was assuming ideal gas behaviour but realized it didn't work. This is the reason I am asking for help, to find alternatives. Yes, the equation is a typo. It should indeed read ##1-\alpha##- Marcus95
- Post #3
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Liquidification of Helium under constant Enthelphy Condition
Homework Statement a)Helium enters a closed system as a flow of compressed gas at a temperature of 14 K and at pressure p (enthalpy conserved). A fraction α emerges as liquid and the rest as gas at 14 K, both at atmospheric pressure p0. Find an expression for α in terms of the enthalpy H(p) of...- Marcus95
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- Condition Constant Enthalphy Helium Phase change Thermodyamics Thermodynamic potential
- Replies: 11
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Time Derivative of Rank 2 Tensor Determinant
Yes, I think it is safe to assume that, even if previous posts are interesting. I have now seemingly solved the problem with help of the exponential form: ## det(A) = e^{lnA} = e^{Tr(lnA)} ## applying differentiation with product rule and assuming it can be taken inside the trace: ##...- Marcus95
- Post #7
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Time Derivative of Rank 2 Tensor Determinant
Homework Statement Show that for a second order cartesian tensor A, assumed invertible and dependent on t, the following holds: ## \frac{d}{dt} det(A) = det(a) Tr(A^{-1}\frac{dA}{dt}) ## Homework Equations ## det(a) = \frac{1}{6} \epsilon_{ijk} \epsilon_{lmn} A_{il}A_{jm}A_{kn} ## The...- Marcus95
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- Derivative Determinant Matrices rank Tensor Tensor algebra Time Time derivative
- Replies: 6
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Finding Total Charge from E-field
My integral is: ##Q = \int_{r=0}^\infty \int_{\theta=0}^{\pi} \int_{\phi=0}^{2\pi} \alpha\epsilon_0 \frac{e^{-\lambda r}(1-\lambda r)}{r^2} \times r^2sin\theta d\theta dr d\phi ## which gives: ##Q = 4\phi \alpha \epsilon_0 \int_{r=0}^\infty e^{-\lambda r}(1-\lambda r) dr =4\phi \alpha...- Marcus95
- Post #9
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Finding Total Charge from E-field
Homework Statement A static charge distribution has a radial electric field of magnitude ##E = \alpha \frac{e^{-\lambda r}}{r} ## where λ and α are positive constants. Calculate the total charge of the distribution. Homework Equations Gauss's law ##Q/\epsilon_0 = \int \vec{E} \cdot d\vec{S}##...- Marcus95
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- Charge E-field Electro static Gauss law Maxwell equations Total charge
- Replies: 9
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Fringe Visibility of Sodium Doublet in Michelson interferometer
Thank you @Charles Link , I believe I have gathered a much better insight to Michelson-Morley Inferometers now! :) However, I am afraid I still don't know how to approach the last part of the question I am facing. What is meant by the line-shape and how do I relate the width of it to the fringe...- Marcus95
- Post #6
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Fringe Visibility of Sodium Doublet in Michelson interferometer
Thank you for your reply @Charles Link , although I am not sure I really follow. The equations you use look like the ones for thin film interference. Is ##\theta## the angle between a light ray and the perpendicular distance to the screen after the beam splitter? But if rays of the two...- Marcus95
- Post #4
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Fringe Visibility of Sodium Doublet in Michelson interferometer
Homework Statement The sodium D-lines are a pair of narrow, closely spaced, approximately equal intensity spectral lines with a mean wavelength of approximately 589 nm. A Michelson interferometer is set up to study the D-lines from a sodium lamp. High contrast fringes are seen for zero...- Marcus95
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- Fringe Interference Interference fringes Interferometer Michelson Michelson interferometer Optics Sodium
- Replies: 8
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help