15.3 Express an integral for finding the area of region bounded by:

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on expressing integrals to find the area of a region bounded by the curves defined by the equations \(y=2\sqrt{x}\), \(3y=x\), and \(y=x-2\). The area \(A\) is calculated using two integrals: \(A = \int_0^3 (2\sqrt{x} - \frac{x}{3}) \, dx + \int_3^{4+2\sqrt{3}} (2\sqrt{x} - (x-2)) \, dx\). Additionally, the possibility of expressing the area using double integrals is explored, leading to the formulation \(A=\int_0^3\int_{x-2}^{2\sqrt{x}}\,dy\,dx+\int_3^{4+2\sqrt{3}}\int_{\frac{x}{3}}^{2\sqrt{x}}\,dy\,dx\). The discussion also touches on the challenges of expressing the area as a single integral and the potential use of polar coordinates.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of integral calculus, specifically area under curves.
  • Familiarity with the equations of curves and their intersections.
  • Knowledge of double integrals and their applications in calculating area.
  • Basic understanding of polar coordinates and their conversion from Cartesian coordinates.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the method of finding area between curves using definite integrals.
  • Learn about double integrals and their applications in multivariable calculus.
  • Explore the conversion of Cartesian coordinates to polar coordinates for area calculations.
  • Investigate the use of numerical methods for approximating areas under complex curves.
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Students and educators in calculus, mathematicians interested in integral applications, and anyone involved in advanced geometry or multivariable calculus.

karush
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ok so there are 3 peices to this
Express and integral for finding the area of region bounded by:

\begin{align*}\displaystyle
y&=2\sqrt{x}\\
3y&=x\\
y&=x-2
\end{align*}

View attachment 7250
 

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Re: 15.3 Express and integral for finding the area of region bounded by:

karush said:
ok so there are 3 peices to this
Express and integral for finding the area of region bounded by:

\begin{align*}\displaystyle
y&=2\sqrt{x}\\
3y&=x\\
y&=x-2
\end{align*}

http://mathhelpboards.com/attachments/calculus-10/7250-15-3-express-integral-finding-area-region-bounded-15-3-png

$3y=x \implies y = \dfrac{x}{3}$

first intersection ...

$x-2 = \dfrac{x}{3} \implies x = 3$

second intersection ...

$x-2 = 2\sqrt{x} \implies x=4+2\sqrt{3}$
$\displaystyle A = \int_0^3 2\sqrt{x} - \dfrac{x}{3} \, dx + \int_3^{4+2\sqrt{3}} 2\sqrt{x} - (x-2) \, dx$
 
Re: 15.3 Express and integral for finding the area of region bounded by:

i was courious if this could be iterated into a double integral
 
Re: 15.3 Express and integral for finding the area of region bounded by:

karush said:
i was courious if this could be iterated into a double integral

Yes. First, since we are simply finding the area $A$ bounded by $R$, the integrand will be 1. Using vertical strips, and the work already provided by skeeter, we could write:

$$A=\int_0^3\int_{x-2}^{2\sqrt{x}}\,dy\,dx+\int_3^{4+2\sqrt{3}}\int_{\frac{x}{3}}^{2\sqrt{x}}\,dy\,dx$$

Can you write the intergrals using horizontal strips?
 
Re: 15.3 Express and integral for finding the area of region bounded by:

MarkFL said:
Yes. First, since we are simply finding the area $A$ bounded by $R$, the integrand will be 1. Using vertical strips, and the work already provided by skeeter, we could write:

$$A=\int_0^3\int_{x-2}^{2\sqrt{x}}\,dy\,dx+\int_3^{4+2\sqrt{3}}\int_{\frac{x}{3}}^{2\sqrt{x}}\,dy\,dx$$

Can you write the intergrals using horizontal strips?

but isn't this still 2 integral sets just added together ??
 
Re: 15.3 Express and integral for finding the area of region bounded by:

karush said:
but isn't this still 2 integral sets just added together ??

Yes, but given the nature of the bounded region, there is no way I know of to express it as a single integral without a translation and conversion to polar coordinates.

We could translate everything down 1 unit and 3 units to the left:

View attachment 7265

Can you determine the limits in polar coordinates?
 

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