MHB 231.12.3.63 Determine the smallest distance between point and line

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To determine the smallest distance between point P(1,1,1) and line L through the origin with direction vector ⟨-4,-5,8⟩, the appropriate formula involves the coefficients from the line's equation. The user expresses uncertainty about deriving the line's equation from the given direction vector. A previous thread is referenced as potentially duplicative of this question. The discussion emphasizes the need to understand how to formulate the line's equation to apply the distance formula correctly. Clarifying these concepts is essential for solving the problem effectively.
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$\tiny{231.12.3.63}$
$\textsf{Determine the smallest distance between point $P(1,1,1)$}$
$\textsf{ and the line $L$ through the origin}$
$\textsf{ $L$ has the direction $\langle -4,-5,8 \rangle$}$

$\textit{ok I know the formula to use basically is}$

\begin{align*}\displaystyle
d&=\frac{|Am+Bn+C|}{\sqrt{A^2+B^2}}
\end{align*}

$\textit{But did not know how to get the equation for L}$
 
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Isn't this question a duplicate of the following?

http://mathhelpboards.com/calculus-10/231-12-3-65-determine-smallest-distance-between-point-line-22060.html
 

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