A problem of momentum representation

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the proof of the equation = [i * h-bar / (p' - p)] * δ(p - p') using the commutation relation [x,p] = i * h-bar. Participants debate the relevance of the commutator in this context, with one user asserting that the proof should focus on distributional extensions rather than H-space operators. The importance of evaluating and the normalization condition = δ(p - p') is emphasized as critical to understanding the proof.

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fish830617
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Given
[x,p] = i * h-bar,
prove that
<p|X|p'> = [i * h-bar / (p' - p)] * δ(p - p').

I don't understand why commutator matters with this proof?
 
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The commutator tells you what the relationship between p and x is. You are not supposed to use explicit realizations of x or p, but only the commutator.

Cheers,

Jazz
 
This is nonsense. The commutator is defined for the H-space operators, the thing you got to prove is for their distributional extensions.
 
And what's written is not even true for the distributional extensions.
 
fish830617 said:
Given
[x,p] = i * h-bar,
prove that
<p|X|p'> = [i * h-bar / (p' - p)] * δ(p - p').

I don't understand why commutator matters with this proof?

Hint: try evaluating <p|[X,p]|p'>, and use the fact (not given, but based on the result this is how |p> is normalized) that <p|p'>= δ(p - p').
 
dextercioby said:
This is nonsense. The commutator is defined for the H-space operators, the thing you got to prove is for their distributional extensions.

I don't understand how is this a nonsense? I mean we can arrive at second equation (with minor correction) starting from commutation relation and certain assumptions. Can't we?
 
Time reversal invariant Hamiltonians must satisfy ##[H,\Theta]=0## where ##\Theta## is time reversal operator. However, in some texts (for example see Many-body Quantum Theory in Condensed Matter Physics an introduction, HENRIK BRUUS and KARSTEN FLENSBERG, Corrected version: 14 January 2016, section 7.1.4) the time reversal invariant condition is introduced as ##H=H^*##. How these two conditions are identical?

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