A question on palindromic primes

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This discussion centers on the properties of palindromic primes, specifically the observation that, aside from the prime number 11, all palindromic primes within the first 100,000 primes possess an odd number of digits. The user seeks clarification on why 4 and 6 digit palindromic numbers are predominantly composite and whether a proof exists to confirm that 11 is the only even-digit palindromic prime. The conversation highlights the intriguing relationship between number theory and palindromic structures.

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Char. Limit
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So just for fun, I decided to look for a list of palindromic primes, that is, primes that when in base 10 representation are the same whether backward or forward. 1003001, just to give an example. I quickly noticed something striking: Other than 11, every palindromic prime out of the first 100,000 primes had an odd number of digits! Naturally, I wondered just why this was, but not being a number theorist, I cannot for the life of me figure out why without help.

So with that, I must ask: Can you help me understand just why 4 and 6 digit palindromic numbers, as a rule, are composite? Does a reason even exist in the first place? And finally, can a proof be made to show that 11 is the only even-digited palindromic prime?
 
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