Acceleration, Solve for time (Algebra Based)

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a physics problem involving acceleration, specifically calculating the time required for a car to reach a speed of 60 miles per hour under an acceleration of 7g. The subject area includes concepts of kinematics and unit conversion.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to calculate the time using the formula for acceleration but expresses uncertainty about the correctness of their answer. Participants point out the mixing of units between SI and English measurements, prompting a discussion on how to convert miles per hour to meters per second.

Discussion Status

Participants have provided guidance on unit conversion and confirmed the correctness of the original poster's equation. There is an ongoing exploration of the implications of significant figures in the calculations. The discussion reflects a collaborative effort to clarify misunderstandings without reaching a definitive conclusion.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating the challenge of converting between different unit systems, which is a critical aspect of solving the problem accurately. The original poster's initial calculations were based on mixed units, which has been identified as a key point of confusion.

Dig
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Homework Statement


22. The average person passes out an
acceleration of 7g (that is, seven times the
gravitational acceleration on Earth).
Suppose a car is designed to accelerate at
this rate. How much time would be
required for the car to accelerate from rest
to 60.0 miles per hour? (The car would need
rocket boosters!)

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution


v1 = 60
v0 = 0
a = 7 * 9.8 => 68.6m/s^2

a = change in velocity/change in time

So, 68.6m/s^2 = 60mph/t
68.6 * t = 60mpg
t = 60/68.6
= 0.87 seconds

I am not sure if this is correct or not.
The answer seems within reason since a very high powered sports car accelerates from 0-60 miles per hour in around 3 seconds, so 0.87 seconds would line up well with the exaggeration of the speed of the car mentioned at the end of the word problem.

Any help is appreciated :).
 
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You are mixing English and SI units.
 
edziura said:
You are mixing English and SI units.

Care to elaborate on where I went wrong and what I can do to correct my problem?
 
Dig.
What he/she meant was that you are using G's (or 9.8m/s2) which is the acceleration on Earth in metric, and then Miles per hour, which is SI.

To fix this, take the MPH and multiply by .44 (or to be more exact, .44704) to get meters/second

By the way, the way to get the .44 is roughly 1600 meters/3600seconds = .44 (mile/hour hour=60 minutes=60 seconds. so 602)

This should give you some help, or at least point you in the correct direction.

Your equation is correct though.
 
Last edited:
lax1113 said:
Dig.
What he/she meant was that you are using G's (or 9.8m/s2) which is the acceleration on Earth in metric, and then Miles per hour, which is SI.

To fix this, take the MPH and multiply by .44 (or to be more exact, .44704) to get meters/second

By the way, the way to get the .44 is roughly 1600 meters/3600seconds = .44 (mile/hour hour=60 minutes=60 seconds. so 602)

This should give you some help, or at least point you in the correct direction.

Your equation is correct though.


Alright, if I multiply 60mi/h by .44, I receive 26.4m/s. I divide this by 68.6m/s^2 to get an answer of .385s? Both the numerator and denominator have 3 significant digits, so I stop at .385 correct?

I see my mistake now. Thank you both for pointing that out to me.
 
No problem Dig,
That seems correct to me.

Good luck in physics this year.
 
lax1113 said:
No problem Dig,
That seems correct to me.

Good luck in physics this year.

Thank you so much :).
 

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