After the Big bang ,when did the first atoms form?

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SUMMARY

Atoms formed approximately 300,000 years after the Big Bang, during a process known as recombination. Initially, only hydrogen atoms were created, as the universe transitioned from a hot, ionized state to a cooler, neutral one. The photon epoch saw the annihilation of most leptons, resulting in a universe predominantly composed of ionic matter until neutral atoms could form. The first stars emerged about a billion years later, further ionizing the surrounding gas.

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  • Basic grasp of the photon epoch and its implications
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Monsterboy
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After the big bang ,how long did it take for atoms to be formed? how long did it take for the elementary/fundamental particles to come together and form atoms?did atoms formed instantly after the big bang? first atoms were hydrogen right?
 
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Monsterboy said:
After the big bang ,how long did it take for atoms to be formed? how long did it take for the elementary/fundamental particles to come together and form atoms?did atoms formed instantly after the big bang? first atoms were hydrogen right?

about 3 minutes.

EDIT: by the way, you should learn to use Google; it would have pointed you to not only the answer but some discussion.
 
Last edited:
phinds said:
about 3 minutes.

EDIT: by the way, you should learn to use Google; it would have pointed you to not only the answer but some discussion.

hmm..you are right about the google part...it's given that recombination happened 300,000 years after the big bang http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronology_of_the_universe
So during photon epoch almost all the leptons annihilated ,so very few nuclei could capture electrons and become electrically neutral atoms ,then right? so the universe is mostly ionic?
 
Monsterboy said:
hmm..you are right about the google part...it's given that recombination happened 300,000 years after the big bang http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronology_of_the_universe
So during photon epoch almost all the leptons annihilated ,so very few nuclei could capture electrons and become electrically neutral atoms ,then right? so the universe is mostly ionic?

Yeah, you're right. I forgot that it was only the nucleus of the atoms that formed at 3 minutes.
 
Monsterboy said:
So during photon epoch almost all the leptons annihilated ,so very few nuclei could capture electrons and become electrically neutral atoms ,then right? so the universe is mostly ionic?

During the photon era, there were electrons. It's just that when you heat hydrogen to 3000K, the protons and electrons ionize.

At 300,000 years, atoms formed. Then about a billion years later, when you had the first stars, the star light caused most of the gas in the universe to ionize again.
 

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