MHB Algebraic Expressions Simplified

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In the equation 3x(x-5)=0, the zero-factor property states that if the product of two factors equals zero, at least one of the factors must also equal zero. This means either 3x=0 or (x-5)=0. Solving these gives the values x=0 and x=5. The calculation for x=5 comes from setting (x-5)=0 and solving for x. Understanding this property is essential for solving algebraic expressions effectively.
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How does 3x or (x-5) equal 0 in the statement 3x(x-5)=0? I don't understand the logic behind it. Thank you!
 
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If you have the statement:

$$a\cdot b=0$$ where $$a\ne b$$

Then the only way it can be true is if either $$a=0$$ or $$b=0$$. This is called the zero-factor property.
 
MarkFL said:
If you have the statement:

$$a\cdot b=0$$ where $$a\ne b$$

Then the only way it can be true is if either $$a=0$$ or $$b=0$$. This is called the zero-factor property.

Thank you Mark for the quick and helpful response. The answer to this question went on to explain "3x(x-5)=0 provides an equation in which at least one of the expressions 3x or (x-5) is equal to 0. That translates into two possible values for x: 0 and 5."

I understand how one can equal 0 (thanks to you!), but how do I calculate the other possible value as being 5?
 
loraboiago said:
Thank you Mark for the quick and helpful response. The answer to this question went on to explain "3x(x-5)=0 provides an equation in which at least one of the expressions 3x or (x-5) is equal to 0. That translates into two possible values for x: 0 and 5."

I understand how one can equal 0 (thanks to you!), but how do I calculate the other possible value as being 5?

I would look at it as 3 factors being equal to zero:

$$3\cdot x\cdot(x-5)=0$$

Now, set all factors involving $x$ equal to zero, and then solve for $x$ in each equation:

$$x=0$$

$$x-5=0$$

The solutions to these equations will give you the solutions to the original equation.
 
MarkFL said:
I would look at it as 3 factors being equal to zero:

$$3\cdot x\cdot(x-5)=0$$

Now, set all factors involving $x$ equal to zero, and then solve for $x$ in each equation:

$$x=0$$

$$x-5=0$$

The solutions to these equations will give you the solutions to the original equation.

Ah got it! You are awesome. Thank you :)
 
I have been insisting to my statistics students that for probabilities, the rule is the number of significant figures is the number of digits past the leading zeros or leading nines. For example to give 4 significant figures for a probability: 0.000001234 and 0.99999991234 are the correct number of decimal places. That way the complementary probability can also be given to the same significant figures ( 0.999998766 and 0.00000008766 respectively). More generally if you have a value that...

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