- #1
Kushal
- 438
- 1
Homework Statement
does ethanamide react with ethanol forming an ester?!
Homework Equations
CH3CONH2 + CH3CH2OH -------> CH3COOCH2CH3 + NH3
Understanding the Reaction of Ethanamide and Ethanol for Esterification"
- Thread starter Kushal
- Start date
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SUMMARY
Ethanamide (CH3CONH2) reacts with ethanol (CH3CH2OH) to form an ester (CH3COOCH2CH3) and ammonia (NH3) under acidic conditions. The reaction requires concentrated sulfuric acid (H2SO4) in larger than equimolar amounts, as the acid is not catalytic but necessary for the reaction to proceed. This process mirrors transesterification, and it is crucial to distinguish between an amide and a primary amine during the reaction. The presence of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) could also facilitate the reaction, although it was overlooked in the discussion.
PREREQUISITES- Understanding of esterification reactions
- Knowledge of amide and primary amine structures
- Familiarity with the role of acids in organic reactions
- Basic principles of transesterification
- Study the mechanism of esterification reactions involving amides
- Research the properties and reactions of primary amines
- Learn about the role of concentrated sulfuric acid in organic synthesis
- Investigate the use of sodium hydroxide in organic reactions
Chemistry students, organic chemists, and anyone interested in understanding esterification processes involving amides and alcohols.
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