Creating Amorphous Metal: The Possibility of Electroplating and Rapid Cooling

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the feasibility of creating amorphous metal, or metallic glass, through electroplating versus rapid cooling methods. It is established that electroplating is primarily a crystallization process, where ions from the solution settle onto existing crystals, thus promoting crystal growth rather than forming an amorphous structure. The rapid cooling method, involving laser melting of metal powder layers, is confirmed as the standard approach for producing amorphous metals. Therefore, electroplating a copper wire with an amorphous alloy will not yield an amorphous outer layer.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electroplating processes and their crystallization effects
  • Knowledge of amorphous metal properties and production techniques
  • Familiarity with laser melting and rapid cooling methods
  • Basic principles of electrochemistry, including voltage and current effects
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the properties and applications of amorphous metals
  • Explore advanced techniques in laser melting for additive manufacturing
  • Study the electroplating process in detail, focusing on crystallization dynamics
  • Investigate alternative methods for producing amorphous metals beyond rapid cooling
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for materials scientists, metallurgists, and engineers involved in the development and application of advanced metal alloys, particularly those interested in the production of amorphous metals and innovative manufacturing techniques.

Carl Sabel
Hello, I've been thinking about if amorphous metal (aka metallic glass) could created by using regular electroplating or if it has to be created by rapid cooling of the metal after molten. There is a method which a thin layer of metal powder is applied to a flat surface where a laser beam melts the metal which then is cooled rapidly. This is followed by layer after layer of metal powder until a three dimensional part is created. So if i would electroplate for example a copper wire with an alloy that can be amorphous until the wire had increased in width, would the electroplated outer layer be amorphous metal? Thanks.
Link to the source: https://www.heraeus.com/en/group/pr...and_news_3d/3dnews_1/06_amorphous_metals.aspx
 
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Electroplating is a crystallisation process.
The voltage controls the direction of the reaction and provides the necessary activation energy, while the electric current sets the rate of the reaction. Ions from solution will settle onto existing crystals on the electrode so as to grow those crystals.
 

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