An object with mass m moving on x'x and Ep(x) = (1/2)*k*(x^2 - 4)^2

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the dynamics of an object with mass m moving along the x-axis, governed by the potential energy function Ep(x) = (1/2)*k*(x^2 - 4)^2. Participants confirm the correctness of calculations related to the system's energy and velocity, specifically addressing the conditions under which v=0 and the total energy required to reach x=0. The total energy needed for this system is established as 9/2 k, and there is a focus on the accuracy of the graphical representation of the potential energy curve.

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  • Understanding of classical mechanics principles, particularly energy conservation.
  • Familiarity with potential energy functions and their graphical representations.
  • Knowledge of calculus, specifically derivatives and their application in motion analysis.
  • Experience with solving quadratic equations related to motion dynamics.
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  • Investigate the implications of potential energy functions in mechanical systems.
  • Learn about energy conservation in conservative force fields.
  • Explore the relationship between potential energy and kinetic energy in oscillatory motion.
  • Study the graphical interpretation of energy curves and their physical significance.
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Michael_0039
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Homework Statement
An object with m mass moving on x'x and Ep(x) = (1/2)*k*(x^2 - 4)^2 . x is the position of the object and k>0 (constant)

The object starts with zero velocity from x0=1

1) V(max) = ? and X @ V(max)
2) Which is the position speed will be zero again ?
Relevant Equations
nil
Hi !

This is my try:

New Doc 2019-11-17 23.40.59_1.jpg


New Doc 2019-11-17 23.40.59_2.jpg
Is that correct ?

Thanks
 
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Almost correct. All of your calculations are right, but you need to figure out which solutions for ##v=0## can actually happen. How much total energy would be required for the system to achieve ##x=0##? What would be the velocity at that point if the total energy is ##\frac 9 2 k##?
 
Last edited:
In addition to @tnich's observation, I have a minor comment. Your sketch is a little out of scale. Which two of the x positions 1, 2, √7 should be closest together?
 

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