Anyone think these people sound contradictory?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the perceived contradictions in public attitudes towards nuclear power, particularly among environmental activists. Participants explore the environmental impacts of nuclear energy, the historical context of nuclear accidents, and the implications for future energy production. The conversation touches on theoretical, conceptual, and historical aspects of nuclear power and its opposition.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Historical

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants find it contradictory that environmental activists protest nuclear power despite its low CO2 emissions compared to fossil fuels.
  • Others argue that nuclear power generates more waste than just mining byproducts, including spent fuel and various types of waste that require long-term management.
  • Concerns are raised about the historical accidents at Three Mile Island and Chernobyl, which have contributed to public fear and opposition to nuclear energy.
  • Some participants assert that the nuclear industry was already struggling before the Three Mile Island incident, suggesting that the accident was not the sole cause of the industry's decline.
  • There is a discussion about the nature of the Three Mile Island incident, with differing views on whether it constituted a true meltdown or merely overheating.
  • Some participants reference the cancellation of nuclear reactor orders post-Three Mile Island, arguing that the accident significantly impacted the industry's future.
  • Others challenge the notion that the nuclear industry was entirely halted by the accident, citing pre-existing issues and the continuation of some projects.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express a range of views, with no clear consensus on the implications of nuclear power, the validity of public fears, or the historical context of the nuclear industry. Disagreements persist regarding the extent of waste produced by nuclear power and the impact of past accidents on public perception and industry viability.

Contextual Notes

Participants highlight various assumptions about the safety and environmental impact of nuclear power, the definitions of waste, and the historical context of the nuclear industry, which remain unresolved.

Pengwuino
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Ya know what I've always found weird and possibly contradictory? People who protest nuclear power plants. Why? because usually these are the 'hippies' who protest anything and everything that pollutes or causes CO2. Doesnt it seem contradictory because the only pollution nuclear power creates is the relatively small amount created when the material is mined. I dunno, just sharing my thoughts.
 
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While I agree with you in principle I disagree with your facts. Nuclear plans produce a little more than mining waste. Kim-wipes, primary samples, secondary samples, spent fuel, waste water, etc are all waste byproducts of nuclear power which needs to be stored for long periods of time. Granted most waste is low level (really not contaminated but exposed to potential contamination) however, once classified as waste it must be treated as such for 1923798127598 years(just kidding about the time frame).

I was an operator at a plant for about 4 years and I know we produced more than mining waste as a byproduct.

Additionally, there's also the chernobyle (spelling? too lazy to look up) disaster as well as 3-mile island. We don't use positiove alpha-T plants in the US or in most of the world so that type of disaster should be virtually impossible but it still scares people. Nuclear plants do have accident(Fermi II released low level waste water into lake Erie a few years back, Davis Bessie was shut down for a near primary rupture, Fermi II was just shut down Fermi I almost took out the SE Michigan/NW Ohio region) which scares people. The fear of drinking water that contains deuterium(GASP) is frightening while a little CO2 never killed anyone w/ cancer. That's the mentality IMO.

I'm all for a few more plants but as long as fuel prices stay reasonable and coal fired plants supply enough power then we'll not see a nuc plant built any time soon.

My 2 cents.
 
Oh yah i was way too general but really, spent fuel and samples nad waste water and such are pollutants and all but we can control their dispersal... but these people usually never know about their existence anyway. And these people are protesting it mainly because the possibility of a meltdown when hell, the other option (besides incredibly expensive and unreliable wind and solar) is emitting CO2 through other methods which guarantees problems. I dunno, i hate hippies :D
 
A meltdown did happen - Three Mile Island. That incident stopped the U.S. nuclear power industry in its tracks. There have been no more nuclear power plants started since then.
 
mathman said:
A meltdown did happen - Three Mile Island. That incident stopped the U.S. nuclear power industry in its tracks. There have been no more nuclear power plants started since then.

mathman,

Of course the nuclear industry was in trouble BEFORE the accident at TMI.

The last reactor that was ordered that was completed was one that was
ordered in 1974.

So the accident at Three Mile Island II wasn't the death blow that some
claim. The nuclear industry was already "mired" 5 years before TMI.
[ TMI didn't help, of course ]

Dr. Gregory Greenman
Physicist
 
Morbius said:
mathman,

Of course the nuclear industry was in trouble BEFORE the accident at TMI.

The last reactor that was ordered that was completed was one that was
ordered in 1974.

So the accident at Three Mile Island II wasn't the death blow that some
claim. The nuclear industry was already "mired" 5 years before TMI.
[ TMI didn't help, of course ]

Dr. Gregory Greenman
Physicist

But, while the last reactor that was ordered thta was completed was 1974, there were a whole lot of orders (on the order of a dozen or so in an industry where only about 110 ever got completed), that were cancelled, with TMI playing an important part in that decision, and several more where TMI was a factor in a decision to convert existing nuclear power plants in process to conventional fuels.
 
mathman said:
A meltdown did happen - Three Mile Island. That incident stopped the U.S. nuclear power industry in its tracks. There have been no more nuclear power plants started since then.

I thought it wasnt an actual meltdown, just an overheating of the reactor.
 
Pengwuino said:
I thought it wasnt an actual meltdown, just an overheating of the reactor.
Core damage was severe (fuel and stainless steel components melted) and there was partial melting of the pressure vessel. However, the core debris did not melt through the pressure vessel.
 
A little bit of info:
http://www.inel.gov/tmi-anniv/ineel-at-tmi.shtml

http://www.ceet.niu.edu/faculty/vanmeer/TMI-core.jpg
 
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  • #10
ohwilleke said:
But, while the last reactor that was ordered thta was completed was 1974, there were a whole lot of orders (on the order of a dozen or so in an industry where only about 110 ever got completed), that were cancelled, with TMI playing an important part in that decision, and several more where TMI was a factor in a decision to convert existing nuclear power plants in process to conventional fuels.

ohwilleke,

I'm afraid not.

There was ONE other plant that was ordered post-1974 - and that was
cancelled.

The dozens that were cancelled, were canceled pre-TMI accident.

Some utilities had plans to order reactors - like Consumer's Power's
Midland plant - but they never were ordered in the wake of TMI.

No existing nuclear power plants were converted to coal.

One nuclear power plant that was under construction - the Zimmer
plant in Ohio, was completed with a natural gas boiler following
cancellation of the reactor portion of the plant.

Dr. Gregory Greenman
Physicist
 
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  • #11
Pengwuino said:
I thought it wasnt an actual meltdown, just an overheating of the reactor.

Pengwuino,

No - it was what engineers would call a meltdown - extensive melting of
the zirconium cladding that holds the fuel pellets in position.

What is was not was the "fantasy meltdown" - the unsubstantiated claims
that a loss of coolant would lead to the fuel melting through the reactor
vessel, and through the concrete floor of the containment building, and
down into the ground to the water table; and culminating in a massive
steam explosion with dispersal of radioactivity.

This latter case doesn't have any science behind it - it is pure speculation
designed to frighten people.

Dr. Gregory Greenman
Physicist
 
  • #12
Morbius said:
ohwilleke,

I'm afraid not.

There was ONE other plant that was ordered post-1974 - and that was
cancelled.

The dozens that were cancelled, were canceled pre-TMI accident.

Some utilities had plans to order reactors - like Consumer's Power's
Midland plant - but they never were ordered in the wake of TMI.

No existing nuclear power plants were converted to coal.

One nuclear power plant that was under construction - the Zimmer
plant in Ohio, was completed with a natural gas boiler following
cancellation of the reactor portion of the plant.

Dr. Gregory Greenman
Physicist

I'll quote Astronuc here:
On the other hand, high temperature gas cooled reactors were expected to get up to 39-42% thermal efficiency. Four plants representing 8 units were planned, but none built, due to the collapse of the nuclear industry - post TMI. I say collapse, because according to the original plans of the industry, over 200 nuclear units had been planned for the US market prior to 1979. Orders were quickly canceled in the wake of TMI-2's accident.

whom I'm incline to agree with as I've seen similar numbers myself. The industry claims that sixty nuclear reactor orders were canceled after Three Mile Island and makes a rather unpersausive claim that Three Mile Island had nothing to do with it (neglecting the fact that while fossil fuel plants were also canceled that those cancellations were replaced by many new orders for fossil fuel plants since 1979 as well) www.nei.org/documents/Fact%20Sheet_Three%20Mile%20Island%20Myths%20and%20Facts_0304.pdf[/url] See also, e.g., [url]http://www.ieee-virtual-museum.org/collection/event.php?taid=&id=3456831&lid=1[/URL]

The Hartford Courant puts the number at 35 cancellations. [url]http://www.unplugsalem.org/new_plants.htm[/url]

I was conservative and put the figure in the dozens.

Zimmer was the conversion example most prominently in my mind wrt the conversion (as I grew up near there), but I had forgetten that it was converted to natural gas rather than coal.
 
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