Applications of math - Root finding

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a mathematical formula related to mortgage payments, specifically focusing on the challenge of rearranging the equation to solve for the interest rate, i. Participants explore the implications of this problem within the context of finance and mathematics.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants inquire about the possibility of rearranging the formula to isolate i and discuss the use of root-finding algorithms. Questions are raised regarding the known quantities and the relevance of the problem to homework assignments.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants sharing insights about the complexity of solving for i and the potential use of root-finding methods. Some guidance has been offered regarding the nature of the problem, but no consensus has been reached on a specific approach.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that all variables except for i are known, and there is a mention of the teacher's involvement in framing the problem. The mathematical exploration is emphasized, with a focus on the theoretical aspects rather than practical solutions.

Toby_Obie
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Hello,

I came across the following formula after asking for practical applications of math in finance and other sciences, it concerns mortgage payments

A = Pi/1-(1+i)^-n

The above denominator end part reads (1+i)^(-n)

As a mathematical question, is it possible to rearrange the equation to find i ?

Wikipedia says

One can rearrange the formula to solve for anyone term, except for i, for which one can use a root-finding algorithm.

Is there a way of doing this ? What root finding algorithm would be used ?

Thanks for your help
 
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A few of questions:
1. Is this related to a homework question?
2. Is it safe to assume you have quantities for all variables except for i?
3. Have you tried to interpolate yet?
 
Yes, our teacher asked if it could be solved for i

All other values know

Thanks
 
What steps have you taken? I know we aren't supposed to give you the answer... But I will say it definitely can be done... just not extremely simple to do.

For what reason are you solving for i? Just to solve for it? Or are we trying to find the value for i given an annuity and a principle investment over a given number of years?
 
Last edited:
pootette said:
What steps have you taken? I know we aren't supposed to give you the answer... But I will say it definitely can be done... just not extremely simple to do.

For what reason are you solving for i? Just to solve for it? Or are we trying to find the value for i given an annuity and a principle investment over a given number of years?

That formula looks eerily similar to capital recovery and uniform series present worth:

A= P*[(i(1+i)n)/((1+i)n-1)] and P=A*[((1+i)n-1)/(i(1+i)n)] respectively...
 
Hello,

The formula comes from finance, however the question was posed from a purely mathematical point of view, how do we solve for i ?

Rearranging comes to now avail, I tried replacing i in terms of known values (from other equations) but no outcome

How would I go about solving for i, apparently the answer lies in a "root finding algorithm", but what could I use ?

Thanks
 

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