Are Galaxies Moving or is Space-Time Expanding?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the nature of galaxy movement in relation to the expansion of space-time. Participants explore whether galaxies are moving away from each other or if they remain stationary while space-time itself expands, potentially leading to a shared understanding of these phenomena.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants propose that galaxies are moving away due to the metric expansion of space-time.
  • Others argue that this movement is coordinate dependent, suggesting that in local coordinates, galaxies can be seen as moving away.
  • A participant presents an analogy using a rubber belt with balls to illustrate the concept of expansion, suggesting that galaxies could be stationary while space-time carries them along.
  • There is a reiteration of the idea that galaxies may not have proper motion relative to Earth, emphasizing the role of metric expansion.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on whether galaxies are moving or stationary with respect to the expansion of space-time, indicating that multiple competing perspectives remain without consensus.

Contextual Notes

Some statements reflect a dependence on coordinate systems and the interpretation of motion, which may not be universally applicable. The discussion includes analogies that may not fully capture the complexities of the concepts involved.

Arman777
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Are galaxies are really moving away.Or galaxies are stationary but space-time expends so galaxies move with it ? Or maybe they could be same thing ?
 
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Google "metric expansion". There is no (well, very little and for a different reason) proper motion of far distant galaxies with respect to the Earth, it's metric expansion.
 
phinds said:
Google "metric expansion". There is no (well, very little and for a different reason) proper motion of far distant galaxies with respect to the Earth, it's metric expansion.
This is a coordinate dependent statement. In "local" normal coordinates, galaxies are certainly moving away.
 
Orodruin said:
This is a coordinate dependent statement. In "local" normal coordinates, galaxies are certainly moving away.
t16_Hubble_expansion.gif

Like here its metric expention I guess.Here galaxies are standing still but universe expends so galaxies are moving with a velocity.Galaxies are moving away with a velocity v but not for they have a speed itself,Space time carries galaxies ?
 
Arman777 said:
Are galaxies are really moving away.Or galaxies are stationary but space-time expends so galaxies move with it ? Or maybe they could be same thing ?
Take a rubber belt and put 5-6 balls on it as if it's a kind of bead. Then pull the belt in opposite directions. You'll see the process itself.
 
acidmatic said:
Take a rubber belt and put 5-6 balls on it as if it's a kind of bead. Then pull the belt in opposite directions. You'll see the process itself.

I understand..
 

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