Are There Any Isolated Black Holes? Name a Few Here

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SUMMARY

This discussion confirms the existence of isolated black holes, specifically highlighting the supermassive black hole at the center of the Milky Way, known as Sgr A*. Despite its significant mass, it lacks accretion disks and jets, making it difficult to detect without gravitational lensing. The conversation also touches on the concept of Hawking radiation, noting that while black holes can emit this radiation, it is negligible compared to emissions from surrounding interstellar medium particles. The participants provide links to further information on the topic.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of black hole physics
  • Familiarity with gravitational lensing
  • Knowledge of Hawking radiation
  • Basic concepts of accretion disks and stellar dynamics
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the properties and detection methods of Sgr A* at the center of the Milky Way
  • Explore the implications of Hawking radiation on black hole lifespan
  • Study the role of interstellar medium in black hole emissions
  • Investigate the methods of detecting isolated black holes through gravitational lensing
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Astronomers, astrophysicists, and students interested in black hole research and detection methods will benefit from this discussion.

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are there any black holes found that have no companion stars or anything with them, are there any found?

if so could you please name a few on this thread

thanks
 
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Originally posted by taylordnz
are there any black holes found that have no companion stars or anything with them, are there any found?

if so could you please name a few on this thread

thanks
If they were truly isolated, it's hard to imagine how they'd be detected, other than by gravitational lensing.

The one that best meets your criterion is the supermassive one at the centre of our Milky Way galaxy - we know it's there, how massive it is, etc, yet there are no accretion disks, jets, etc. Of course, if by 'companion stars' you mean stars orbiting about a BH, then we're such a companion (although there's an awful lot more mass than just the galactic BH which contributes to our motion).

This link gives you an idea of how 'alone' the Milky Way centre BH is:
http://www.eso.org/outreach/press-rel/pr-2002/pr-17-02.html
 
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Originally posted by Nereid
If they were truly isolated, it's hard to imagine how they'd be detected, other than by gravitational lensing.

The one that best meets your criterion is the supermassive one at the centre of our Milky Way galaxy - we know it's there, how massive it is, etc, yet there are no accretion disks, jets, etc. Of course, if by 'companion stars' you mean stars orbiting about a BH, then we're such a companion (although there's an awful lot more mass than just the galactic BH which contributes to our motion).

This link gives you an idea of how 'alone' the Milky Way centre BH is:
http://www.eso.org/outreach/press-rel/pr-2002/pr-17-02.html

There is a radio source at Sgr A* though - thought to be very low level activity due to heated matter orbiting the BH.

Jess
 
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Don't Black Holes emit X-rays? I believe that is a way to detect them. IF a BH doesn't have anything around it to "feed" on i believe it decays at a certain rate (i swear i saw a BH decay equation for a static BH that doesn't gain mass from "feeding" on objects)
 
Yes, black holes "evaporate" via Hawking radiation. The actual power lost by the black hole is a function of its size (and thus its mass): small black holes evaporate very very quickly, while large ones evaporate only very slowly.

- Warren
 
The Hawking radiation which stellar mass black holes emit, IIRC, is far less than what such a BH would emit just from absorption of stray ISM (inter-stellar medium) particles, and cosmic rays. For a giant BH like the one at the centre of the Milky Way, Hawking radiation would be undetectable, even from up close.
 
Originally posted by Nereid
The Hawking radiation which stellar mass black holes emit, IIRC, is far less than what such a BH would emit just from absorption of stray ISM (inter-stellar medium) particles, and cosmic rays. For a giant BH like the one at the centre of the Milky Way, Hawking radiation would be undetectable, even from up close.
Correctomundo. See: http://casa.colorado.edu/~ajsh/hawk.html and notice the middle of the page about the (lack of) energy from the 3 billion Ms in the giant elliptical galaxy M-87. Also, much more back awhile at:

https://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?s=&threadid=9878
 

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