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In metals, there is a concept called the Fermi energy which you can calculate with the following:
Electron concentration in the solid:
[itex]
n = (valency)*\frac{N_{A}D}{M_{AT}}\\
[/itex]
Where:
[itex]n[/itex] = electron concentration
[itex]valency[/itex] = number of valency electrons in the atom
[itex]N_{A}[/itex] = Avogadro constant
[itex]D[/itex] = element density
[itex]M_{AT}[/itex] = atomic mass
Energy of Fermi at absolute zero (0K):
[itex]E_{F0} = (\frac{h^2}{2m_e})(\frac{3n}{\pi})^{\frac{2}{3}}(\frac{1}{q})[/itex]
Where:
[itex]E_{F0}[/itex] = energy of Fermi at absolute zero (0K)
[itex]h[/itex] = Plank's constant
[itex]m_e[/itex] = effective electron mass at rest
[itex]n[/itex] = electron concentration
[itex]\frac{1}{q}[/itex] = reciprocal of electron charge (to convert energy units to electron volts)
However, the math above is for a single element. Is there any quantum mechanical approach for the same concept, but in alloys where you have a metallic bonding and the same crystalline structure?
I want to know if there is such a thing as Fermi energy in such structures (alloys) that can be tackled mathematically in a quantum mechanical way. Such that one could describe conductivity properties of an alloy. Or if there are other models for that.
Electron concentration in the solid:
[itex]
n = (valency)*\frac{N_{A}D}{M_{AT}}\\
[/itex]
Where:
[itex]n[/itex] = electron concentration
[itex]valency[/itex] = number of valency electrons in the atom
[itex]N_{A}[/itex] = Avogadro constant
[itex]D[/itex] = element density
[itex]M_{AT}[/itex] = atomic mass
Energy of Fermi at absolute zero (0K):
[itex]E_{F0} = (\frac{h^2}{2m_e})(\frac{3n}{\pi})^{\frac{2}{3}}(\frac{1}{q})[/itex]
Where:
[itex]E_{F0}[/itex] = energy of Fermi at absolute zero (0K)
[itex]h[/itex] = Plank's constant
[itex]m_e[/itex] = effective electron mass at rest
[itex]n[/itex] = electron concentration
[itex]\frac{1}{q}[/itex] = reciprocal of electron charge (to convert energy units to electron volts)
However, the math above is for a single element. Is there any quantum mechanical approach for the same concept, but in alloys where you have a metallic bonding and the same crystalline structure?
I want to know if there is such a thing as Fermi energy in such structures (alloys) that can be tackled mathematically in a quantum mechanical way. Such that one could describe conductivity properties of an alloy. Or if there are other models for that.