Are universe and big bang considered to be the same thing?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the relationship between the concepts of the universe and the Big Bang, exploring whether they are considered the same thing in professional contexts. Participants examine the definitions and implications of both terms, touching on theoretical and conceptual aspects.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants assert that the universe encompasses all of space and time, while the Big Bang is a theory explaining its evolution.
  • Others argue that the Big Bang Theory does not describe the creation of the universe but rather its evolution from a hot, dense state.
  • A participant emphasizes the distinction between the Big Bang singularity and the Big Bang Theory, noting that the singularity's nature is not well understood.
  • Some participants propose that the universe could exist without the Big Bang, suggesting alternative scenarios like a collapse instead of expansion.
  • There is a contention about whether a simple "yes" answer to the original question is sufficient, with some arguing it could lead to confusion.
  • Participants correct and refine each other's claims regarding the timeline and implications of the Big Bang Theory.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on whether the universe and the Big Bang are the same thing, with multiple competing views and ongoing debate about the definitions and implications of both concepts.

Contextual Notes

There are unresolved issues regarding the definitions of the Big Bang and the singularity, as well as the implications of their relationship. Some statements rely on interpretations that may not be universally accepted.

Pjpic
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Do professionals use the term universe to mean what was created in the big bang?
 
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Pjpic said:
Do professionals use the term universe to mean what was created in the big bang?
The "universe" is all of space and time and all of the matter and contents within. The Big Bang is simply a theory that scientists believe explain how the universe is created.
 
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Pjpic said:
Do professionals use the term universe to mean what was created in the big bang?
Yes
 
ProfuselyQuarky said:
The "universe" is all of space and time and all of the matter and contents within. The Big Bang is simply a theory that scientists believe explain how the universe is created.
Uh, quarky, that's not right (It is a pop-sci point of view). The Big Bang Theory says NOTHING about how the universe was created. It is a description of how the universe has evolved from approximately one Plank time after the singularity up to the present. The singularity is not part of the Big Bang Theory because we don't know what it was physically.

EDIT: Actually, let me amend that statement. If by "the big bang" you mean "the big bang singularity" then yeah, I guess it's right to say that's what created the universe but the problem you run into is that people then conflate that with the belief that the Big Bang Theory describes the creation, which it does not. The "singularity" and the "theory" are radically different things and it's important to keep in mind that the big bang singularity was not an explosion; we don't know what it was, which is why it's called a singularity.
 
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I would say that the universe is the (for lack of a better word) stuff, and the big bang describes how it's evolved. The universe would still exist if it didn't "bang." If the universe had not expanded, and instead collapsed in on itself, there would never have been a big bang, but there would still be a universe.
 
The Big Bang theory describes the evolution of the observable universe from an early hot, dense state to our present epoch.
 
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bapowell said:
The Big Bang theory describes the evolution of the observable universe from an early hot, dense state to our present epoch.
Good point, The Big Bang presumes nothing about the parts of the universe that we can't see.
 
phinds said:
Uh, quarky, that's not right
Yes, you're right. That's wrong. The fact that Big Bang Theory and Big Bang Singularity are so very similar (word-wise) always gets me. Sorry.

The answer to the OP is still yes, nonetheless.
 
ProfuselyQuarky said:
The answer to the OP is still yes, nonetheless.
Yes. Unambiguous question allows short answer. :smile:
 
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  • #10
timmdeeg said:
Yes. Unambiguous question allows short answer. :smile:
Haha, yes, that's true.

On the plus side, I got corrected on something, so this thread served its purpose. :smile:
 
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  • #11
timmdeeg said:
Yes. Unambiguous question allows short answer. :smile:
I disagree. When the short answer itself can lead to confusion, as it can in this case, then I think the longer answer is called for.
 
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  • #12
phinds said:
I disagree.
And I don't see your point. In my opinion, the question "Do professionals use the term universe to mean what was created in the big bang?" can be answered with yes or no.
Why leads the answer "yes" to confusion?
 
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  • #13
timmdeeg said:
And I don't see your point. In my opinion, the question "Do professionals use the term universe to mean what was created in the big bang?" can be answered with yes or no.
Why leads the answer "yes" to confusion?
Read post #4
 
  • #14
phinds said:
Read post #4
Well post #4 is not an answer to the OP, it is commenting on something else.
 
  • #15
timmdeeg said:
Well post #4 is not an answer to the OP, it is commenting on something else.
Jeez, fella, you asked what is potentially confusing and I answered you. It seems you are being argumentative just for the sake of being argumentative. That's MY job here :smile:
 
  • #17
phinds said:
The Big Bang Theory ... is a description of how the universe has evolved from approximately one Plank time after the singularity up to the present.

This isn't quite right either. The Big Bang theory starts with the hot, dense, rapidly expanding state that existed at the end of inflation. That was not one Planck time after the singularity; in fact, we don't even know that "time after the singularity" has any meaning at all. The numbers that are quoted in pop science sources (and even in some of the literature) for "time after the singularity" refer to a mathematical model with no inflation that does not represent what anyone believes actually happened. But even if we accept those numbers as notional numbers, the "start time" of the standard hot Big Bang theory is not one Planck time after the singularity.
 

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