CAC1001
chiro said:Also the FED was not "created" by Congress: ratification regarded its powers where given by Congress, but the actual creation of the FED far preceded that actual ratification. You should check out what happened at Jekyl Island and what preceded those events.
You have to be really careful there as there is a lot of conspiracy theory regarding the creation of the Fed that isn't based in fact.
Also you say gold is valued on tradition and faith (I agree), but so are those precious paper dollars. Fiat money systems have a bad rap for how long they have lasted, but gold doesn't. If history is anything to go buy, gold is in the lead.
Yes, but paper money is tied to something measureable, the strength and resiliency of the U.S. economy. So the dollar as a currency isn't just about faith.
Also its a little bit misrepresentative to say that we don't assume things in science: we do. We make assumptions all the time, and without any kind of constraint at all, science and analysis of anything would be impossible.
I've heard you comment about the nature of the Fed with relation to congress, but please answer this: Do you think, in your own opinion (i.e. not with what is currently going on now) if the FED should take some responsibility of averting irresponsible debt situations from arising if it is given the power to do so? You have established what the existing policy is and what has happened already, but I am asking you now what you think and what your own argument is on the matter.
I don't know. The could be giving the Fed too much power as now you have an entity with unelected people in it controlling fiscal policy. Fiscal policy isn't as complicated as monetary policy though. You don't need a Ph.D or even a degree in economics to know the basics of fiscal policy, i.e. don't spend more then you take in, or if you do over-spend, only do it by a little.
Also you say a depression should "not happen". Why? If the system has major flaws that make this more probable then it should, then why should this not happen? Why should we try and keep a system alive that has obvious faults?
We should try to avert a depression and then make the necessary reforms in order to fix the faults. A depression should never be allowed if it can be avoided as it entails economic devastation for many. A depression will always cost something, but I'd ask the population this: do they want to pay for the depression in the form of a whole lot of destroyed businesses and jobs and lives, or would they rather pay with a large sum of taxpayer money to bailout the institutions to prevent the depression from kicking in? Everyone rails about the billions given to the financial institutions, but had that not been the payment, we'd be paying for it with a much worse economy. I'd rather pay for it with the billions and then enact the proper reforms.
The levels of not only the debt, but the amount of money in the system are absolutely unfathomable: this idea of having a central bank that has created not billions, but trillions of dollars in the space of years is absolutely crazy. I have no idea how anybody can support this kind of credit creation policy and this is what the FED has demonstrated already.
They are the institution in charge of controlling monetary policy for the world's most advanced, complex economy. Why is it surprising?
The responsibility of managing the money supply means stopping ridiculous instances like this from occurring. Do you agree or not? This is kind of the main purpose is it not for having a central bank controlling monetary policy with regard to your comments above?
Also you do know that after the great depression, gold was confiscated and the purchasing power was immediately downgraded 40%. Can you explain why you think this was, if paper money was in any way better? Also you must realize that this confiscation wasn't voluntary: it was forced.
The decisions of monetary policy are complex. Lower interest rates or keep them low, and you could help fuel bubbles. Raise interest rates and you might tank the economy which depending could even cause a crash. I am not very knowledgeable about the gold confiscation after the Great Depression, however paper money is something that has to exist, unless you want people to carry around gold coins everywhere. So paper money is always better.
Some think that paper money must be backed up by a precious metal, such as gold, or else that the paper money is "not backed up by anything" and is thus worthless, whereas it has real value if it has a precious metal representing it. But that's an old-fashioned economic view that doesn't really hold water, as a paper currency's strength depends on the economy that it serves as the medium of exchange in. So long as the economy is strong and healthy, and producing lots of goods and services (which is the real wealth of the economy which the paper money facilitates the exchange of), then the paper money will always have value. It doesn't need a precious metal backing it.
If the economy collapses, paper money backed by a precious metal will still be worthless unless you could maybe get your hands directly on the precious metal, and good luck with that. For example, a person in Kentucky's paper money isn't going to magically retain its value in the event of an economic collapse just because its backed up by gold stored in a vault somewhere.