MHB -aux04 Species of insect is normally distributed

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The lifespan of a specific insect species follows a normal distribution with a mean of 57 hours and a standard deviation of 4.4 hours. Standardization of the lifespan values yielded z-scores of -0.45 for 55 hours and 0.68 for 60 hours. The probability of an insect living more than 55 hours is approximately 67%, while the probability of living between 55 and 60 hours is around 43%. Further calculations using rational numbers provided similar results for these probabilities. A follow-up question regarding the lifespan of 90% of the insects will be addressed in future discussions.
karush
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just seeing how I did on this one:confused:

The lifespan of a particular species of insect is normally distributed with a mean of $57$ hours and a standard deviation of $4.4$ hours.

this is the normal distribution with $\mu = 57$ and $\sigma = 4.4$

View attachment 1026
tried to standardize this by $\frac{55-75}{4.4}=-0.45$ and $\frac{60-57}{4.4}=0.68$

with $\mu = 0$ and $\sigma = 1$ and $P(-0.45 < x < 0.68)$
which hopefully looks like the given graph on the right belowhttps://www.physicsforums.com/attachments/1027View attachment 1028

(a) What are the values of $a$ and $b$
from the standard $\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma} a=-0.45$ and $b=0.68$

(b) Find the probability that the lifespan of an insect of this species is more than $55$ hours

$P(55 < X)$ from $z$ score $0.45$ then $0.1736 + .5 = .6736$ or $\approx 67\%$

View attachment 1029

(b) Find the probability that the lifespan of an insect of this species is between $55$ and $60$ hours

$0.2517+0.1736=0.4253$ or $\approx 43\%$
 
Last edited:
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Re: species of insect is normally distributed

Using rational numbers instead of decimal approximations:

a) $$a=-\frac{5}{11},\,b=\frac{15}{22}$$

Using numeric integration for comparison:

b) $$P(55<X)\approx0.675282$$

c) $$P(55<X<60)\approx0.427605$$

I would say you did them correctly.
 
Re: species of insect is normally distributed

well that is encouraging. there still is one more question on this but I will post it tomorrow. :)
 
90% of the insects die after t hours.

(i) Represent this information on a standard normal curve diagram indicating clearly the area representing $90\%$.

(ii) Find the value of $t$.does this mean $P(X < t)$, also should $60 < t$ I don't see where this $90\%$ is supposed to be since P(55 < X < 60) was [FONT=MathJax_Main]0.427605
 
Here is a little puzzle from the book 100 Geometric Games by Pierre Berloquin. The side of a small square is one meter long and the side of a larger square one and a half meters long. One vertex of the large square is at the center of the small square. The side of the large square cuts two sides of the small square into one- third parts and two-thirds parts. What is the area where the squares overlap?

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