Average Speed vs. Instantaneous Speed

In summary, average speed is the total distance traveled divided by the total time taken, while instantaneous speed is the speed at a specific moment in time. Both are important in understanding motion, with average speed giving an overall picture and instantaneous speed providing a more precise understanding. In general, average speed is equal to the distance traveled divided by the time taken, while instantaneous speed is the limit of average speed as the time interval becomes infinitely small. Real-life examples include driving a car on a highway for average speed and using a speedometer in a race car for instantaneous speed. To calculate average speed, divide the total distance traveled by the total time taken, while instantaneous speed can be calculated using a speedometer or by dividing the change in distance by the change
  • #1
Natko
44
0

Homework Statement


A book falls off a shelf and lands on the floor. Which is greater, the book's average speed or its instantaneous speed right before it lands?


Homework Equations


v = d/t


The Attempt at a Solution


I think its the instantaneous speed because the book accelerates over time.
 
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  • #2
you are right
 

What is the difference between average speed and instantaneous speed?

Average speed is the total distance traveled divided by the total time taken, while instantaneous speed is the speed at a specific moment in time.

Which one is more important in understanding motion?

It depends on the context. Average speed gives an overall picture of how fast an object is moving, while instantaneous speed gives a more precise understanding of its speed at a specific moment.

How are average speed and instantaneous speed related?

In general, average speed is equal to the distance traveled divided by the time taken, while instantaneous speed is the limit of average speed as the time interval becomes infinitely small.

What are some real-life examples that illustrate the difference between average and instantaneous speed?

Driving a car on a highway would be an example of average speed, as the speedometer shows the average speed over a period of time. On the other hand, the speedometer in a race car would show instantaneous speed as it measures speed at a specific moment.

How do we calculate average and instantaneous speed?

To calculate average speed, divide the total distance traveled by the total time taken. For instantaneous speed, we can use a speedometer or calculate it by dividing the change in distance by the change in time over a very small interval.

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