Ball and stone thrown upward - kinematics

In summary, the question asks for the point at which a ball and a stone, thrown with different initial speeds and at different times, will pass each other while moving vertically. To solve this, one must use equations relating distance and time for both the ball and stone and then solve for the point at which their distances are equal.
  • #1
david12
5
0
Here is another question.I try to get the answer but ...

1.A ball is trown vertically upward with an initial speed of 15m/s.then,2.2 s later ,A stone is thrown straight up (from the same initial height as the ball)with an initial speed of 21.3m/s.
the acceleration of g=9.8m/s^2. How far above the release point will the ball and stone pass each other?

Here is what I did.

I use the same time for both (2.2second). the equation is Y=Y(inital) + v(inital)t + 1/2 gt^2

After i got both distance I subtracted. which is gave me the didtance b/n them.
 
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  • #2
solution

Hi david12! :smile:
david12 said:
I use the same time for both (2.2second).

ah … that's what you've done wrong.

t is unknown :wink:

you have to work out two equations relating y and t … one for the ball and one for the stone …

and it helps to use different letters for them

say y1 = f(t1) and y2 = f(t2)

and then you solve for y1 = y2 and t1 = t2 + 2.2 :smile:
 
  • #3


Thank you for sharing your approach to solving this problem. Your solution method is correct. By using the same time for both objects, you have eliminated the time variable and focused on the distance variable. This is a good approach in kinematics problems where we want to find the distance between two objects at a specific time. Keep up the good work!
 

1. What is the definition of kinematics?

Kinematics is the branch of physics that studies the motion of objects without considering the forces that cause the motion.

2. How does the motion of a ball and a stone thrown upward differ?

The motion of a ball and a stone thrown upward differ in terms of their initial velocity and acceleration due to gravity. The ball usually has a higher initial velocity and experiences a greater acceleration due to its shape and surface area, while the stone may have a lower initial velocity and experience a smaller acceleration due to its smaller size.

3. What is the equation used to calculate the maximum height reached by a ball or stone thrown upward?

The equation used to calculate the maximum height reached by a ball or stone thrown upward is h = (v02/2g), where h is the maximum height, v0 is the initial velocity, and g is the acceleration due to gravity.

4. How is the motion of a ball and stone thrown upward affected by air resistance?

The motion of a ball and stone thrown upward can be affected by air resistance, also known as drag, which is a force that opposes the motion of an object through air. This force can slow down the upward motion of the ball or stone, causing it to reach a lower maximum height than calculated without air resistance.

5. Is the motion of a ball and stone thrown upward reversible?

Yes, the motion of a ball and stone thrown upward is reversible. This means that if the ball or stone is thrown downward with the same initial velocity and acceleration due to gravity, it will follow the same path as it did when thrown upward, but in the opposite direction.

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